Epidural hematoma screening: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Among patients with head trauma screening for epidural hematoma and other kind of [[Intracranial hemorrhage|intracranial hemorrhages]] by [[CT scan]] is recommended for patients with: age > 60 years, [[Glasgow coma scale|glasgow Coma Scale]] under 15, [[Headache]], [[Vomiting]], [[Loss of consciousness]], [[Amnesia]], [[Alcohol intoxication|alcohol]] or [[drug intoxication]]. Screening for cervical spinal [[hematoma]] by [[CT scan]] is recommended among patients with acute onset of [[hemiparesis]], specially when they are associated with [[neck pain]]. | |||
==Screening== | ==Screening== | ||
* Among patients with head trauma screening for epidural hematoma and other kind of [[Intracranial hemorrhage|intracranial hemorrhages]] by [[CT scan]] is recommended for patients with:<ref name="pmid22090740">{{cite journal| author=Sharif-Alhoseini M, Khodadadi H, Chardoli M, Rahimi-Movaghar V| title=Indications for brain computed tomography scan after minor head injury. | journal=J Emerg Trauma Shock | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 4 | pages= 472-6 | pmid=22090740 | doi=10.4103/0974-2700.86631 | pmc=3214503 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22090740 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17652914">{{cite journal| author=Ono K, Wada K, Takahara T, Shirotani T| title=Indications for computed tomography in patients with mild head injury. | journal=Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) | year= 2007 | volume= 47 | issue= 7 | pages= 291-7; discussion 297-8 | pmid=17652914 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17652914 }} </ref><ref name="pmid15897957">{{cite journal| author=Lee B, Newberg A| title=Neuroimaging in traumatic brain imaging. | journal=NeuroRx | year= 2005 | volume= 2 | issue= 2 | pages= 372-83 | pmid=15897957 | doi=10.1602/neurorx.2.2.372 | pmc=1064998 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15897957 }} </ref><ref name="pmid22515129">{{cite journal| author=Shima H, Yasuda M, Nomura M, Mori K, Miyashita K, Tamase A et al.| title=A spinal epidural hematoma with symptoms mimicking cerebral stroke. | journal=Nagoya J Med Sci | year= 2012 | volume= 74 | issue= 1-2 | pages= 207-10 | pmid=22515129 | doi= | pmc=4831268 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22515129 }} </ref> | * Among patients with head trauma screening for epidural hematoma and other kind of [[Intracranial hemorrhage|intracranial hemorrhages]] by [[CT scan]] is recommended for patients with:<ref name="pmid22090740">{{cite journal| author=Sharif-Alhoseini M, Khodadadi H, Chardoli M, Rahimi-Movaghar V| title=Indications for brain computed tomography scan after minor head injury. | journal=J Emerg Trauma Shock | year= 2011 | volume= 4 | issue= 4 | pages= 472-6 | pmid=22090740 | doi=10.4103/0974-2700.86631 | pmc=3214503 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22090740 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17652914">{{cite journal| author=Ono K, Wada K, Takahara T, Shirotani T| title=Indications for computed tomography in patients with mild head injury. | journal=Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) | year= 2007 | volume= 47 | issue= 7 | pages= 291-7; discussion 297-8 | pmid=17652914 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17652914 }} </ref><ref name="pmid15897957">{{cite journal| author=Lee B, Newberg A| title=Neuroimaging in traumatic brain imaging. | journal=NeuroRx | year= 2005 | volume= 2 | issue= 2 | pages= 372-83 | pmid=15897957 | doi=10.1602/neurorx.2.2.372 | pmc=1064998 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15897957 }} </ref><ref name="pmid22515129">{{cite journal| author=Shima H, Yasuda M, Nomura M, Mori K, Miyashita K, Tamase A et al.| title=A spinal epidural hematoma with symptoms mimicking cerebral stroke. | journal=Nagoya J Med Sci | year= 2012 | volume= 74 | issue= 1-2 | pages= 207-10 | pmid=22515129 | doi= | pmc=4831268 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22515129 }} </ref> | ||
Revision as of 18:42, 4 June 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Among patients with head trauma screening for epidural hematoma and other kind of intracranial hemorrhages by CT scan is recommended for patients with: age > 60 years, glasgow Coma Scale under 15, Headache, Vomiting, Loss of consciousness, Amnesia, alcohol or drug intoxication. Screening for cervical spinal hematoma by CT scan is recommended among patients with acute onset of hemiparesis, specially when they are associated with neck pain.
Screening
- Among patients with head trauma screening for epidural hematoma and other kind of intracranial hemorrhages by CT scan is recommended for patients with:[1][2][3][4]
- Age > 60 years
- Glasgow Coma Scale under 15
- Headache
- Vomiting
- Loss of consciousness
- Amnesia
- Alcohol or drug intoxication
- Screening for cervical spinal hematoma by CT scan is recommended among patients with acute onset of hemiparesis, specially when they are associated with neck pain.
References
- ↑ Sharif-Alhoseini M, Khodadadi H, Chardoli M, Rahimi-Movaghar V (2011). "Indications for brain computed tomography scan after minor head injury". J Emerg Trauma Shock. 4 (4): 472–6. doi:10.4103/0974-2700.86631. PMC 3214503. PMID 22090740.
- ↑ Ono K, Wada K, Takahara T, Shirotani T (2007). "Indications for computed tomography in patients with mild head injury". Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 47 (7): 291–7, discussion 297-8. PMID 17652914.
- ↑ Lee B, Newberg A (2005). "Neuroimaging in traumatic brain imaging". NeuroRx. 2 (2): 372–83. doi:10.1602/neurorx.2.2.372. PMC 1064998. PMID 15897957.
- ↑ Shima H, Yasuda M, Nomura M, Mori K, Miyashita K, Tamase A; et al. (2012). "A spinal epidural hematoma with symptoms mimicking cerebral stroke". Nagoya J Med Sci. 74 (1–2): 207–10. PMC 4831268. PMID 22515129.