Lupus nephritis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Lupus nephritis}} | {{Lupus nephritis}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:Okamal|Omer Kamal, M.D.]][[Mailto:okamal@bidmc.harvard.edu|[2]]] | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:Okamal|Omer Kamal, M.D.]][[Mailto:okamal@bidmc.harvard.edu| [2]]] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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|4.8 to 78.5 | |4.8 to 78.5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Europe<ref name="pmidPMID: | |Europe<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
|25 to 91 | |25 to 91 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Australia<ref name="pmidPMID: | |Australia<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
|19 to 63 | |19 to 63 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Japan<ref name="pmidPMID: | |Japan<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
|8 to 18 | |8 to 18 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|China<ref name="pmidPMID: | |China<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
|30 to 50 | |30 to 50 | ||
|} | |} | ||
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===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.<ref name=" | Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
===Race=== | ===Race=== | ||
African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.<ref name=" | African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.<ref name="pmidPMID: 16761508" /> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! colspan="2" |Frequency rate %<ref name="pmid278213905">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390 }}</ref> | ! colspan="2" |Frequency rate %<ref name="pmid278213905">{{cite journal| author=Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH| title=Update on Lupus Nephritis. | journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2017 | volume= 12 | issue= 5 | pages= 825-835 | pmid=27821390 | doi=10.2215/CJN.05780616 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27821390 }}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 18:18, 19 July 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omer Kamal, M.D.[[2]]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence/prevalence of Lupus Nephritis is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
Prevalence
| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (per 100,000)[1] | |
|---|---|
| North America[2] | 4.8 to 78.5 |
| Europe[2] | 25 to 91 |
| Australia[2] | 19 to 63 |
| Japan[2] | 8 to 18 |
| China[2] | 30 to 50 |
Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate
- In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
- The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
- The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
- [Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
- [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
- [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
Race
- There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
- [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].
Gender
Females are more commonly affected with Lupus nephritis. With an overall female to male ratio of approximately 8:1 in adults and 4:3 in children.[2]
Race
African Americans have a higher frequency of developing Lupus nephritis in the United States.[2]
| Frequency rate %[3] | |
|---|---|
| Caucasian | 29 |
| Asian | 40-82 |
| Hispanic | 61 |
| Black | 69 |
Developing Countries
Developed Countries
References
- ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS (2006). "Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden". Lupus. 15 (5): 308–18. doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2305xx. PMID 16761508 PMID: 16761508 Check
|pmid=value (help). - ↑ Almaani S, Meara A, Rovin BH (2017). "Update on Lupus Nephritis". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 12 (5): 825–835. doi:10.2215/CJN.05780616. PMID 27821390.