Tuberculous pericarditis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions

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**Orthopnea (53%)
**Orthopnea (53%)
**Weight loss (48%)
**Weight loss (48%)
*If left untreated, tuberculous pericarditis can be complicated by constrictive pericarditis which can then ultimately lead to heart failure.<ref name="pmid29025551">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chang SA |title=Tuberculous and Infectious Pericarditis |journal=Cardiol Clin |volume=35 |issue=4 |pages=615–622 |date=November 2017 |pmid=29025551 |doi=10.1016/j.ccl.2017.07.013 |url=}}</ref>


===Complications===
===Complications===

Revision as of 18:26, 10 February 2020

Tuberculous pericarditis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].

OR

Common complications of [disease name] include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].

OR

Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [#]%.

Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis

Natural History

  • Tuberculous pericarditis does not have the typical classic presentation of an acute pericarditis (sudden-onset chest pain and typical ECG changes).
  • Instead, it most commonly presents with systemic signs and symptoms:[1]
    • Cough (94%)
    • Dyspnea (88%)
    • Chest pain (76%)
    • Fever (70%)
    • Night sweats (56%)
    • Orthopnea (53%)
    • Weight loss (48%)
  • If left untreated, tuberculous pericarditis can be complicated by constrictive pericarditis which can then ultimately lead to heart failure.[2]

Complications

  • Common complications of [disease name] include:
    • [Complication 1]
    • [Complication 2]
    • [Complication 3]

Prognosis

  • Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [--]%.
  • Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
  • The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy].
  • [Subtype of disease/malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
  • The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor; [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.

References

  1. Fowler, Noble O. (1991). "Tuberculous Pericarditis". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 266 (1): 99. doi:10.1001/jama.1991.03470010103039. ISSN 0098-7484.
  2. Chang SA (November 2017). "Tuberculous and Infectious Pericarditis". Cardiol Clin. 35 (4): 615–622. doi:10.1016/j.ccl.2017.07.013. PMID 29025551.

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