Hypomagnesemia natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions

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**Osteoporosis  
**Osteoporosis  
*Nephrolithiasis<ref name="pmid7825619">{{cite journal| author=Levy FL, Adams-Huet B, Pak CY| title=Ambulatory evaluation of nephrolithiasis: an update of a 1980 protocol. | journal=Am J Med | year= 1995 | volume= 98 | issue= 1 | pages= 50-9 | pmid=7825619 | doi=10.1016/S0002-9343(99)80080-1 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7825619  }}</ref>
*Nephrolithiasis<ref name="pmid7825619">{{cite journal| author=Levy FL, Adams-Huet B, Pak CY| title=Ambulatory evaluation of nephrolithiasis: an update of a 1980 protocol. | journal=Am J Med | year= 1995 | volume= 98 | issue= 1 | pages= 50-9 | pmid=7825619 | doi=10.1016/S0002-9343(99)80080-1 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7825619  }}</ref>
*Biochemical Manifestations<ref name="pmid17804670">{{cite journal| author=Huang CL, Kuo E| title=Mechanism of hypokalemia in magnesium deficiency. | journal=J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2007 | volume= 18 | issue= 10 | pages= 2649-52 | pmid=17804670 | doi=10.1681/ASN.2007070792 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17804670  }}</ref>
*Biochemical Manifestations<ref name="pmid17804670">{{cite journal| author=Huang CL, Kuo E| title=Mechanism of hypokalemia in magnesium deficiency. | journal=J Am Soc Nephrol | year= 2007 | volume= 18 | issue= 10 | pages= 2649-52 | pmid=17804670 | doi=10.1681/ASN.2007070792 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17804670 }}</ref><ref name="pmid8264516">{{cite journal| author=Ryan MP| title=Interrelationships of magnesium and potassium homeostasis. | journal=Miner Electrolyte Metab | year= 1993 | volume= 19 | issue= 4-5 | pages= 290-5 | pmid=8264516 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8264516 }}</ref>
**Hypokalemia
**Hypokalemia
**Hypocalcemia  
**Hypocalcemia  

Revision as of 20:51, 9 April 2020

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Overview


Natural history, complications, and prognosis

  • Neuromuscular/Neurological Manifestations[1]
  • Cardiovascular Manifestations[2][3]
    • Arrhythmias
    • Hypertension
    • Congestive Heart Failure
  • Endocrine Manifestations
    • Altered Glucose Homeostasis/Diabetic Complications[4]
    • Osteoporosis
  • Nephrolithiasis[5]
  • Biochemical Manifestations[6][7]
    • Hypokalemia
    • Hypocalcemia


References

  1. ↑ Swaminathan R (2003). "Magnesium metabolism and its disorders". Clin Biochem Rev. 24 (2): 47–66. PMC 1855626. PMID 18568054.
  2. ↑ Efstratiadis G, Sarigianni M, Gougourelas I (2006). "Hypomagnesemia and cardiovascular system". Hippokratia. 10 (4): 147–52. PMC 2464251. PMID 22087052.
  3. ↑ Cooper HA, Domanski MJ, Rosenberg Y, Norman J, Scott JH, Assmann SF; et al. (2004). "Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and prior stroke: an analysis from the Magnesium in Coronaries (MAGIC) trial". Am Heart J. 148 (6): 1012–9. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2004.02.017. PMID 15632887.
  4. ↑ Pham PC, Pham PM, Pham SV, Miller JM, Pham PT (2007). "Hypomagnesemia in patients with type 2 diabetes". Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2 (2): 366–73. doi:10.2215/CJN.02960906. PMID 17699436.
  5. ↑ Levy FL, Adams-Huet B, Pak CY (1995). "Ambulatory evaluation of nephrolithiasis: an update of a 1980 protocol". Am J Med. 98 (1): 50–9. doi:10.1016/S0002-9343(99)80080-1. PMID 7825619.
  6. ↑ Huang CL, Kuo E (2007). "Mechanism of hypokalemia in magnesium deficiency". J Am Soc Nephrol. 18 (10): 2649–52. doi:10.1681/ASN.2007070792. PMID 17804670.
  7. ↑ Ryan MP (1993). "Interrelationships of magnesium and potassium homeostasis". Miner Electrolyte Metab. 19 (4–5): 290–5. PMID 8264516.
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