Hypomagnesemia electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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* A slight prolongation of conduction and the depression of the ST segment | * A slight prolongation of conduction and the depression of the ST segment | ||
* Magnesium depletion increases susceptibility to arrhythmogenic effects of drugs such as isoproterenol and cardiac glycosides and this includes: | * Magnesium depletion increases susceptibility to arrhythmogenic effects of drugs such as isoproterenol and cardiac glycosides and this includes: | ||
* Supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias | **Supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias | ||
* Torsade de pointes | **Torsade de pointes (repetitive polymorphous ventricular tachycardia with prolongation of QT interval) has been reported in cases of hypomagnesaemia | ||
*Torsade de pointes and other arrhythmias have been successfully treated with magnesium. However, this may be a pharmacological effect, independent of underlying magnesium deficiency. | |||
* Torsade de pointes and other arrhythmias have been successfully treated with magnesium. However, this may be a pharmacological effect, independent of underlying magnesium deficiency. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 14:31, 16 April 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
The EKG shows a prolonged QT interval.
Electrocardiogram
ECG changes are non-specific and include:
- A slight prolongation of conduction and the depression of the ST segment
- Magnesium depletion increases susceptibility to arrhythmogenic effects of drugs such as isoproterenol and cardiac glycosides and this includes:
- Supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias
- Torsade de pointes (repetitive polymorphous ventricular tachycardia with prolongation of QT interval) has been reported in cases of hypomagnesaemia
- Torsade de pointes and other arrhythmias have been successfully treated with magnesium. However, this may be a pharmacological effect, independent of underlying magnesium deficiency.