Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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* [[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]] was first discovered by frank Norman Wilson, an American cardiologist in 1915, following influence of vague on ventricular complex .<ref name=Wilson1915>{{cite journal|author=Wilson FN|title=A case in which the vagus influenced the form of the ventricular complex of the electrocardiogram|journal=Archives of Internal Medicine|volume=16|issue=6|pages=1008–27|year=1915|url=http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/summary/XVI/6/1008 (abstract)|doi=10.1001/archinte.1915.00080060120009}}</ref> | * [[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]] was first discovered by frank Norman Wilson, an American cardiologist in 1915, following influence of vague on ventricular complex .<ref name=Wilson1915>{{cite journal|author=Wilson FN|title=A case in which the vagus influenced the form of the ventricular complex of the electrocardiogram|journal=Archives of Internal Medicine|volume=16|issue=6|pages=1008–27|year=1915|url=http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/summary/XVI/6/1008 (abstract)|doi=10.1001/archinte.1915.00080060120009}}</ref> | ||
*In [1930], the EKG | *In [[1930]], the[[ EKG]] of patients with [[paroxysmal tachycardia]], [[bundle branch block]] pattern and [[short PR interval]] was described as[[ Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]] by [[Paul Dudley White]], and[[ Louis Wolff]]. <ref>{{WhoNamedIt|synd|1019}}</ref><ref>L. Wolff, J. Parkinson, P. D. White. Bundle-branch block with short P-R interval in healthy young people prone to paroxysmal tachycardia. American Heart Journal, St. Louis, 1930, 5: 685.</ref> | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is named after the cardiologists Louis Wolff, John Parkinson and Paul Dudley White who gave a definitive description of the conduction disorder of the heart in 1930. The term Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome was coined in 1940.
Historical Perspective
- Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome was first discovered by frank Norman Wilson, an American cardiologist in 1915, following influence of vague on ventricular complex .[1]
- In 1930, theEKG of patients with paroxysmal tachycardia, bundle branch block pattern and short PR interval was described asWolff-Parkinson-White syndrome by Paul Dudley White, andLouis Wolff. [2][3]
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome was Described in 1930 and named for John Parkinson, Paul Dudley White, and Louis Wolff. They described a series of 11 healthy young patients who had attacks of paroxysmal tachycardias in the presence of an EKG which showed a bundle branch block pattern with a short PR interval).[4][5]
British physiologist Albert Frank Stanley Kent (1863 - 1958), first described the lateral branches in the atrioventricular groove of the monkey heart (erroneously believing these constituted the normal atrioventricular conduction system) which was later named accessory bundle of Kent.[6][7]
In 1915, Frank Norman Wilson (1890 - 1952) became the first to describe the condition which would later be referred to as Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome.[1] Alfred M. Wedd (1887 - 1967) was the next to describe the condition in 1921.[8] Cardiologists Louis Wolff (1898 - 1972), John Parkinson (1885 - 1976) and Paul Dudley White (1886 - 1973) are credited with the definitive description of the disorder in 1930.[9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wilson FN (1915). (abstract) "A case in which the vagus influenced the form of the ventricular complex of the electrocardiogram" Check
|url=value (help). Archives of Internal Medicine. 16 (6): 1008–27. doi:10.1001/archinte.1915.00080060120009. - ↑ Template:WhoNamedIt
- ↑ L. Wolff, J. Parkinson, P. D. White. Bundle-branch block with short P-R interval in healthy young people prone to paroxysmal tachycardia. American Heart Journal, St. Louis, 1930, 5: 685.
- ↑ Template:WhoNamedIt
- ↑ L. Wolff, J. Parkinson, P. D. White. Bundle-branch block with short P-R interval in healthy young people prone to paroxysmal tachyardia. American Heart Journal, St. Louis, 1930, 5: 685.
- ↑ Kent AFS (1893). "Researches on the structure and function of the mammalian heart". Journal of Physiology. 14 (4–5): 233–54. PMC 1514401. PMID 16992052.
- ↑ Kent AFS (1914). "A conducting path between the right auricle and the external wall of the right ventricle in the heart of the mammal". Journal of Physiology. 48: 57.
- ↑ Wedd AM (1921). "Paroxysmal tachycardia, with reference to nomotropic tachycardia and the role of the extrinsic cardiac nerves". Archives of Internal Medicine. 27 (5): 571–90. doi:10.1001/archinte.1921.00100110056003.
- ↑ Wolff L, Parkinson J, White PD (1930). "Bundle-branch block with short P-R interval in healthy young people prone to paroxysmal tachyardia". American Heart Journal. 5 (6): 685–704. doi:10.1016/S0002-8703(30)90086-5.