Knee pain resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree/start |summary=Knee pain.}} | {{familytree/start |summary=Knee pain.}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | A01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 15em; padding:1em;">'''Seek proper history:'''<br> | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | A01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 15em; padding:1em;">'''Seek proper history:'''<br> | ||
* Onset of knee pain <br> | * Onset of [[knee pain]] <br> | ||
* Have you noticed: <br> | * Have you noticed: <br> | ||
❑ Warmth of joint <br> ❑ Redness of joint <br> ❑ Stiffness of joint <br> ❑ Swelling of joint <br> ❑ Weakness of joint <br> ❑ Numbness or tingling of joint <br> ❑ Discoloration of fingers in the cold <br> ❑ Discomfort on exposure to sunlight <br> ❑ Pain in any other joint </div> }} | ❑ Warmth of joint <br> ❑ [[Redness]] of joint <br> ❑ [[Stiffness]] of joint <br> ❑ [[Swelling]] of joint <br> ❑ [[Weakness]] of joint <br> ❑ [[Numbness]] or [[tingling]] of joint <br> ❑ [[Raynaud's Phenomenon|Discoloration of fingers in the cold]] <br> ❑ [[SLE|Discomfort on exposure to sunlight]] <br> ❑ Pain in any other joint </div> }} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | }} | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | }} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | B01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 15em; padding:1em;">'''Examine the patient:'''<BR> ❑ '''HEENT signs''': | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | B01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; width: 15em; padding:1em;">'''Examine the patient:'''<BR> ❑ '''HEENT signs''': | ||
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* [[Jaundice]]<br> | * [[Jaundice]]<br> | ||
❑ '''Inspection''': | ❑ '''Inspection''': | ||
* Skin changes | * [[Skin changes]] | ||
* Color changes | * Color changes | ||
* Physical abnormality | * Physical abnormality | ||
* Swelling | * [[Swelling]] | ||
* Scar marks <br> | * Scar marks <br> | ||
❑ '''Palpation''': | ❑ '''Palpation''': | ||
* Look for pain on palpation <br> | * Look for pain on palpation <br> | ||
❑ '''Range of motion''': </div> }} | ❑ '''Range of motion''': | ||
* Perform [[extension]] and [[flexion]] of both [[knee joint|knee joints]] </div> }} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
Revision as of 14:41, 28 January 2021
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tayyaba Ali, M.D.[2]
Synonyms and keywords:
Overview
Causes
Common Causes
| Anterior Knee Pain |
|---|
|
| Medial Knee Pain |
|
| Lateral Knee Pain |
|
| Posterior Knee Pain |
|
Non-Traumatic causes of knee pain
| Unilateral Knee Pain |
|---|
|
| Bilateral Knee Pain |
Diagnosis
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according to the [...] guidelines.
Seek proper history:
❑ Redness of joint ❑ Stiffness of joint ❑ Swelling of joint ❑ Weakness of joint ❑ Numbness or tingling of joint ❑ Discoloration of fingers in the cold ❑ Discomfort on exposure to sunlight ❑ Pain in any other joint | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Examine the patient: ❑ HEENT signs: ❑ Inspection:
❑ Palpation:
❑ Range of motion:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treatment
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Do's
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
Don'ts
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
References
- ↑ "www.aafp.org" (PDF).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Hussain, SM; Neilly, DW; Baliga, S; Patil, S; Meek, RMD (2016). "Knee osteoarthritis: a review of management options". Scottish Medical Journal. 61 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1177/0036933015619588. ISSN 0036-9330.
- ↑ Scott, David L; Wolfe, Frederick; Huizinga, Tom WJ (2010). "Rheumatoid arthritis". The Lancet. 376 (9746): 1094–1108. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60826-4. ISSN 0140-6736.