Ventricular tachycardia secondary prevention: Difference between revisions
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'''LVEF:''' [[Left ventricular ejection fraction]]; | '''LVEF:''' [[Left ventricular ejection fraction]]; | ||
'''ICD:''' [[Intracardiac defibrillation]]; | '''ICD:''' [[Intracardiac defibrillation]]; | ||
'''EPS:''' [[Electrophysiology study]] | '''EPS:''' [[Electrophysiology study]] | ||
</span> | </span> |
Revision as of 05:24, 13 May 2021
Ventricular tachycardia Microchapters |
Differentiating Ventricular Tachycardia from other Disorders |
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Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Ventricular tachycardia secondary prevention On the Web |
to Hospitals Treating Ventricular tachycardia secondary prevention |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Ventricular tachycardia secondary prevention |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-in Chief: Avirup Guha, M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Secondary prevention
Abbreviations:
MI: Myocardial infarction;
VT: Ventricular tachycardia;
VF: Ventricular fibrillation;
LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction;
ICD: Intracardiac defibrillation;
EPS: Electrophysiology study
Recommendations for secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death in ischemic heart disease |
ICD implantation (Class I, Level of Evidence B): |
❑ In patients with IHD and survivors of SCD due to VT, VF or hermodynamically unstable VT or incessant VT with irreversible cause, ICD should be implanted if survival is more than 1 year. |
ICD implantation (Intermediate value statement, Level of Evidence B) : |
❑ In patients with higher risk of death due to ventricular arrhythmia and lower risk of non cardiac death due to other comorbidities, ICD implantation has intermediate value. |
ICD implantation : (Class I, Level of Evidence B) |
❑ In patients with IHD and unexplained syncope with induction of sustained monomorphic VT in EPS, ICD implantation is recommended if life expectancy is more than 1 year |
Secondary prevention in patients with IHD | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SCA survivor or sustained monomorph VT | Cardiac syncope | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ischemia | LVEF≤35% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes: revascularization, reassessment about SCD risk (class1) | NO:ICD candidate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes:ICD (class1) | NO: medical therapy (class1) | Yes:ICD (CLASS1) | NO:EP study (class 2a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ventriculat arrhythmia induction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes: ICD (class1) | NO: monitoring | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||