Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
===[[Nervous]] system<ref name="pmid27572859">{{cite journal| author=Pohl D, Alper G, Van Haren K, Kornberg AJ, Lucchinetti CF, Tenembaum S | display-authors=etal| title=Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome. | journal=Neurology | year= 2016 | volume= 87 | issue= 9 Suppl 2 | pages= S38-45 | pmid=27572859 | doi=10.1212/WNL.0000000000002825 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27572859 }} </ref>=== | ===[[Nervous]] system<ref name="pmid27572859">{{cite journal| author=Pohl D, Alper G, Van Haren K, Kornberg AJ, Lucchinetti CF, Tenembaum S | display-authors=etal| title=Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome. | journal=Neurology | year= 2016 | volume= 87 | issue= 9 Suppl 2 | pages= S38-45 | pmid=27572859 | doi=10.1212/WNL.0000000000002825 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27572859 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10555827">{{cite journal| author=Stüve O, Zamvil SS| title=Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. | journal=Curr Opin Neurol | year= 1999 | volume= 12 | issue= 4 | pages= 395-401 | pmid=10555827 | doi=10.1097/00019052-199908000-00005 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10555827 }} </ref>=== | ||
*[[Pyramidal]] [[signs]] : [[Babinski's]] [[sign]], [[spasticity]], [[hypertonia]], [[hyperreflexia]] | *[[Pyramidal]] [[signs]] : [[Babinski's]] [[sign]], [[spasticity]], [[hypertonia]], [[hyperreflexia]] | ||
*[[ Dystonia]] | *[[ Dystonia]] | ||
*[[Parkinsonism]] | *[[Parkinsonism]] | ||
*[[Nystagmus]] | *[[Nystagmus]] | ||
*[[Bilateral]] [[optic]] [[neuritis]] (infrequent in adult [[ADEM]]<ref name="pmid11376180">{{cite journal| author=Schwarz S, Mohr A, Knauth M, Wildemann B, Storch-Hagenlocher B| title=Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a follow-up study of 40 adult patients. | journal=Neurology | year= 2001 | volume= 56 | issue= 10 | pages= 1313-8 | pmid=11376180 | doi=10.1212/wnl.56.10.1313 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11376180 }} </ref>) | |||
*Complete [[transverse myelitis]] | |||
===[[Respiratory]] [[system]]=== | ===[[Respiratory]] [[system]]=== | ||
[[Respiratory failure]] | [[Respiratory failure]] |
Revision as of 07:00, 17 November 2022
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis Microchapters |
Differentiating Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujaya Chattopadhyay, M.D.[2]
Overview
Physical Examination
Nervous system[1][2]
- Pyramidal signs : Babinski's sign, spasticity, hypertonia, hyperreflexia
- Dystonia
- Parkinsonism
- Nystagmus
- Bilateral optic neuritis (infrequent in adult ADEM[3])
- Complete transverse myelitis
Respiratory system
References
- ↑ Pohl D, Alper G, Van Haren K, Kornberg AJ, Lucchinetti CF, Tenembaum S; et al. (2016). "Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome". Neurology. 87 (9 Suppl 2): S38–45. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000002825. PMID 27572859.
- ↑ Stüve O, Zamvil SS (1999). "Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis". Curr Opin Neurol. 12 (4): 395–401. doi:10.1097/00019052-199908000-00005. PMID 10555827.
- ↑ Schwarz S, Mohr A, Knauth M, Wildemann B, Storch-Hagenlocher B (2001). "Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a follow-up study of 40 adult patients". Neurology. 56 (10): 1313–8. doi:10.1212/wnl.56.10.1313. PMID 11376180.