Precursor mRNA: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Mdoherty (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
Mdoherty (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Mergeto|Messenger RNA|date=December 2007}}
{{EH}}
{{SI}}


==Overview==
'''Precursor mRNA''', more correctly termed '''heterogeneous nuclear RNA''' ('''hnRNA'''), is an [[Post-transcriptional modification|immature]] single strand of messenger ribonucleic acid ([[mRNA]]). HnRNA is synthesized from a [[DNA]] template in the [[cell nucleus]] by a process called [[transcription (genetics)|transcription]].  
'''Precursor mRNA''', more correctly termed '''heterogeneous nuclear RNA''' ('''hnRNA'''), is an [[Post-transcriptional modification|immature]] single strand of messenger ribonucleic acid ([[mRNA]]). HnRNA is synthesized from a [[DNA]] template in the [[cell nucleus]] by a process called [[transcription (genetics)|transcription]].  



Latest revision as of 17:09, 7 July 2009

Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.

WikiDoc Resources for Precursor mRNA

Articles

Most recent articles on Precursor mRNA

Most cited articles on Precursor mRNA

Review articles on Precursor mRNA

Articles on Precursor mRNA in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ

Media

Powerpoint slides on Precursor mRNA

Images of Precursor mRNA

Photos of Precursor mRNA

Podcasts & MP3s on Precursor mRNA

Videos on Precursor mRNA

Evidence Based Medicine

Cochrane Collaboration on Precursor mRNA

Bandolier on Precursor mRNA

TRIP on Precursor mRNA

Clinical Trials

Ongoing Trials on Precursor mRNA at Clinical Trials.gov

Trial results on Precursor mRNA

Clinical Trials on Precursor mRNA at Google

Guidelines / Policies / Govt

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Precursor mRNA

NICE Guidance on Precursor mRNA

NHS PRODIGY Guidance

FDA on Precursor mRNA

CDC on Precursor mRNA

Books

Books on Precursor mRNA

News

Precursor mRNA in the news

Be alerted to news on Precursor mRNA

News trends on Precursor mRNA

Commentary

Blogs on Precursor mRNA

Definitions

Definitions of Precursor mRNA

Patient Resources / Community

Patient resources on Precursor mRNA

Discussion groups on Precursor mRNA

Patient Handouts on Precursor mRNA

Directions to Hospitals Treating Precursor mRNA

Risk calculators and risk factors for Precursor mRNA

Healthcare Provider Resources

Symptoms of Precursor mRNA

Causes & Risk Factors for Precursor mRNA

Diagnostic studies for Precursor mRNA

Treatment of Precursor mRNA

Continuing Medical Education (CME)

CME Programs on Precursor mRNA

International

Precursor mRNA en Espanol

Precursor mRNA en Francais

Business

Precursor mRNA in the Marketplace

Patents on Precursor mRNA

Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Precursor mRNA

Overview

Precursor mRNA, more correctly termed heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA), is an immature single strand of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). HnRNA is synthesized from a DNA template in the cell nucleus by a process called transcription.

Once hnRNA has been completely processed, it is termed "mature messenger RNA", "mature mRNA", or simply "mRNA".

Processing

Eukaryotic hnRNA exists only briefly before it is fully processed into mRNA. HnRNAs include two different types of segments, exons and introns. Exons are segments that are retained in the final mRNA, while introns are removed in a process called splicing, which is performed by the spliceosome.

Additional processing steps attach modifications to the 5' and 3' ends of the hnRNA. These include a 5' cap of 7-methylguanosine and a poly-A tail.

When an hnRNA strand has been properly processed, becoming an mRNA sequence, it is exported out of the nucleus and eventually translated into a protein... a process accomplished in conjunction with ribosomes.

External links

Template:SIB

de:Prä-mRNA it:RNA eterogeneo nucleare he:pre-mRNA nl:Pre-mRNA

Template:WH Template:WS