Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes

Levo-transposition of the great arteries Microchapters
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Overview
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Levo-transposition of the great arteries from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Electrocardiogram
Chest X Ray
Echocardiography or Ultrasound
Cardiac catheterization
ACC/AHA Guidelines for Clinical Evaluation and Follow Up
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ACC/AHA recommendations for surgical intervention
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Case #1
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Transposition of the great vessels Microchapters
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Patient Information
Overview
Historical perspective
Classification
Dextro-transposition of the great arteries
L-transposition of the great arteries
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Transposition of the great vessels from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
Chest X Ray
MRI
CT
Echocardiography
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Palliative care
Corrective surgery
Post-operative care
Follow up
Prevention
Reproduction
Case Studies
Case #1
Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes
CDC on Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes
Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes in the news
Blogs on Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes
Directions to Hospitals Treating Type page name here
Risk calculators and risk factors for Levo-transposition of the great arteries causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]; Keri Shafer, M.D. [4]; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [5]

Overview

The cause of most congenital heart defects is unknown.

Causes

The cause of most congenital heart defects is unknown. Factors in the mother that may increase the risk of this condition include:

• Age over 40
• Alcoholism
• Diabetes
• Prenatal nutrition
• Rubella or other viral illness during pregnancy
• Generally, TGA is not known to be associated with any specific single gene defect, but some studies have shown possible genetic association in some cases of TGA, involving deletions of chromosome 22q11.