Cardiomyopathy: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
'''Cardiomyopathy''', which literally means "heart muscle disease", is the deterioration of the function of the [[myocardium]] (i.e., the actual heart muscle) for any reason. People with cardiomyopathy are often at risk of [[arrhythmia]] or [[sudden cardiac death]] or both.<ref name="ref1">{{cite book | last = Kasper | first = Denis L. ''et al'' | title = Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th edn | publisher = McGraw-Hill | date = 2005 | id = ISBN 0-07-139140-1}}</ref>
'''Cardiomyopathy''', which literally means "heart muscle disease", is the deterioration of the function of the [[myocardium]] (i.e., the actual heart muscle) for any reason. People with cardiomyopathy are often at risk of [[arrhythmia]] or [[sudden cardiac death]] or both.<ref name="ref1">{{cite book | last = Kasper | first = Denis L. ''et al'' | title = Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th edn | publisher = McGraw-Hill | date = 2005 | id = ISBN 0-07-139140-1}}</ref>
Cardiomyopathies can generally be categorized into two groups, based on [[World Health Organization]] guidelines: '''extrinsic cardiomyopathies''' and '''intrinsic cardiomyopathies'''.<ref name="ref2">{{cite journal | last = Richardson | first = P. ''et al'' | title = Report of the 1995 World Health Organization/International Society and Federation of Cardiology Task Force on the Definition and Classification of cardiomyopathies | journal = Circulation | volume = 93 | issue = 5 | pages = 841-2 | date = 1996 | id = PMID 8598070}} ([http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/93/5/841 Full text])</ref>
In general definition;
Cardiomyopathies are myocardial diseases that independent of:
* [[Congenital Heart Disease]]
* [[Pericardial Disease]]
* [[Pulmonary hypertension]] / [[hypertension|Systemic hypertension]]
* [[Valvular heart disease]]


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 17:15, 16 October 2011

For patient information click here

Cardiomyopathy
Opened left ventricle of heart shows a thickened, dilated left ventricle with subendocardial fibrosis manifested as increased whiteness of endocardium {Autopsy findings}.
Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology
ICD-10 I42.0
ICD-9 425.4
DiseasesDB 2137
MeSH D009202

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Overview

Cardiomyopathy, which literally means "heart muscle disease", is the deterioration of the function of the myocardium (i.e., the actual heart muscle) for any reason. People with cardiomyopathy are often at risk of arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death or both.[1]

References

  1. Kasper, Denis L.; et al. (2005). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th edn. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-139140-1.

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