Amnesia pathophysiology: Difference between revisions
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==Pathophysiology== | ==Pathophysiology== | ||
The memory is affected by the damage that may occur in the different parts of the brain such as [[medial temporal lobe]], [[hippocampus]], cortex and frontal | The memory is affected by the damage that may occur in the different parts of the brain such as the [[medial temporal lobe]], the [[hippocampus]], the [[cortex]] and the [[frontal lobe]]. Injury to any of these areas may lead to specific disruptions in the processes of acquiring and restoring memory. For instance, damage to the medial [[temporal lobe]] and [[hippocampus]] can sharply reduce the ability to acquire new [[declarative memory]] whereas damage to the storage areas in the cortex can disrupt retrieval of old memories and interfere with the acquisition of new memories.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.memorylossonline.com/glossary/memory.html| title=Memory|date=|accessdate= 2010-06-25}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 22:12, 15 July 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Amnesia results from damage to different memory centers in the brain which are involved in acquiring and restoring memory.
Pathophysiology
The memory is affected by the damage that may occur in the different parts of the brain such as the medial temporal lobe, the hippocampus, the cortex and the frontal lobe. Injury to any of these areas may lead to specific disruptions in the processes of acquiring and restoring memory. For instance, damage to the medial temporal lobe and hippocampus can sharply reduce the ability to acquire new declarative memory whereas damage to the storage areas in the cortex can disrupt retrieval of old memories and interfere with the acquisition of new memories.[1]