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==MRI==
==MRI==
[[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS.
[[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS.
<gallery>
Image:Monthly multiple sclerosis MRI.gif|T1-weighted [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]] scans (post-contrast) of same brain slice at monthly intervals. Bright spots indicate active lesions.
Image:Multiple Sclerosis2.jpg|Multiple Sclerosis
</gallery>
'''Patient #1'''
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki]
<gallery perRow="3">
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-003.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-004.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-005.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-006.jpg|Multiple sclerosis
</gallery>
'''Patient #2: Contrast enchancement of several lesions indicates active disease'''
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki]
<gallery>
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-004.jpg
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-003.jpg|GAD enhanced T1
</gallery>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:52, 27 August 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination (lesions) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called Gadolinium, can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS.

Patient #1

Images courtesy of RadsWiki

Patient #2: Contrast enchancement of several lesions indicates active disease

Images courtesy of RadsWiki

References

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