Multiple sclerosis MRI: Difference between revisions
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==MRI== | ==MRI== | ||
[[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS. | [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS. | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Monthly multiple sclerosis MRI.gif|T1-weighted [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]] scans (post-contrast) of same brain slice at monthly intervals. Bright spots indicate active lesions. | |||
Image:Multiple Sclerosis2.jpg|Multiple Sclerosis | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''Patient #1''' | |||
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki] | |||
<gallery perRow="3"> | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-003.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-004.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-005.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-006.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''Patient #2: Contrast enchancement of several lesions indicates active disease''' | |||
[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki] | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg | |||
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg | |||
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-004.jpg | |||
Image:Active-multiple-sclerosis-003.jpg|GAD enhanced T1 | |||
</gallery> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 15:52, 27 August 2012
Multiple sclerosis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Multiple sclerosis MRI On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Multiple sclerosis MRI |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Multiple sclerosis MRI |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination (lesions) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called Gadolinium, can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS.
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T1-weighted MRI scans (post-contrast) of same brain slice at monthly intervals. Bright spots indicate active lesions.
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Multiple Sclerosis
Patient #1
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
Patient #2: Contrast enchancement of several lesions indicates active disease
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GAD enhanced T1