Hospital-acquired pneumonia causes: Difference between revisions
Created page with "{{Hospital-acquired pneumonia}} '''Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [mailto:mgibson@perfuse.org] Phone:617-632-7753; Philip Marcus, M.D., M.P.H.[ma..." |
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Causes== | |||
The majority of cases related to various gram-negative bacilli(52%) and [[S. aureus]] (19%). Others are [[Haemophilus]] spp. (5%). In the ICU results were S. aureus(17.4%), [[P. aeruginosa]] (17.4%), [[Klebsiella pneumoniae]] and [[Enterobacter]] spp. (18.1%), and [[Haemophilus influenzae]] (4.9%).<ref name="Mandell"/> Viruses -[[influenza]] and [[respiratory syncytial virus]] and, in the immunocompromised host, [[cytomegalovirus]]- cause 10-20% of infections.<ref name="Oxford"/> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 20:11, 5 September 2012
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Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Philip Marcus, M.D., M.P.H.[2]
Overview
Causes
The majority of cases related to various gram-negative bacilli(52%) and S. aureus (19%). Others are Haemophilus spp. (5%). In the ICU results were S. aureus(17.4%), P. aeruginosa (17.4%), Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter spp. (18.1%), and Haemophilus influenzae (4.9%).[1] Viruses -influenza and respiratory syncytial virus and, in the immunocompromised host, cytomegalovirus- cause 10-20% of infections.[2]