Hepatorenal syndrome classiication: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The hepatorenal syndrome is classified into two categories according to the severity of disease in terms of progression and clinical outcome. Type I hepatorenal syndrome has a rapid progression, whereas type II hepatorenal syndrome progresses gradually to overt renal failure. Both types of the syndrome occur in patients with [[fulminant hepatic failure]] or [[liver failure]] with [[cirrhosis]] and present with increased [[creatinine]] levels along with reduced urine output. | The hepatorenal syndrome is classified into two categories according to the severity of disease in terms of progression and clinical outcome. Type I hepatorenal syndrome has a rapid progression, whereas type II hepatorenal syndrome progresses gradually to overt renal failure. Both types of the syndrome occur in patients with [[fulminant hepatic failure]] or [[liver failure]] with [[cirrhosis]] and present with increased [[creatinine]] levels along with reduced urine output. | ||
==Classification== | |||
* Type I hepatorenal syndrome | |||
** [[Acute renal failure|Rapidly progressive renal failure]] | |||
** [[Serum creatinine]] levels > 2.5 mg/dl or [[creatinine clearance]] < 20 mL/min over a span of less than two weeks | |||
Revision as of 18:01, 1 January 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aarti Narayan, M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
The hepatorenal syndrome is classified into two categories according to the severity of disease in terms of progression and clinical outcome. Type I hepatorenal syndrome has a rapid progression, whereas type II hepatorenal syndrome progresses gradually to overt renal failure. Both types of the syndrome occur in patients with fulminant hepatic failure or liver failure with cirrhosis and present with increased creatinine levels along with reduced urine output.
Classification
- Type I hepatorenal syndrome
- Rapidly progressive renal failure
- Serum creatinine levels > 2.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance < 20 mL/min over a span of less than two weeks