Disseminated intravascular coagulation causes: Difference between revisions
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|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Aortic aneurysm]], [[Malignant hypertension]], [[Myocardial infarction]], [[Septic shock]], [[Shock]], [[Vasculitis]] | ||
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| '''Chemical / poisoning''' | | '''Chemical / poisoning''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Snake bite]] | ||
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| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amphetamine]], [[Cocaine]], [[Interleukin 2]], [[Serotonin syndrome]] | ||
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| '''Gastroenterologic''' | | '''Gastroenterologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute fatty liver of pregnancy]], [[Acute hepatic failure]], [[Acute pancreatitis]], [[Crohn disease]], [[Liver disease]], [[Ulcerative colitis]] | ||
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| '''Hematologic''' | | '''Hematologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria]], [[Purpura fulminans]] | ||
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| '''Iatrogenic''' | | '''Iatrogenic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute renal allograft rejection]], [[Blood transfusion and complications]], [[Denver shunt]], [[Extensive surgery]], [[LeVeen shunt]], [[Peritoneovenous shunt]], [[Prosthetic devices]], [[Recent anesthesia]], [[Reperfusion after liver transplantation]], [[Ventricular assist devices]] | ||
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| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Argentine hemorrhagic fever]], [[Aspergillosis]], [[Bolivian Hemorrhagic Fever]], [[Capnocytophaga canimorsus]], [[CMV]], [[Hepatitis viruses]], [[Histoplasmosis]], [[Malaria (malignant tertian)]], [[Meningococcal septicaemia]], [[Mycoplasma pneumoniae]], [[Neisseria meningiditis]], [[Neisseria meningitidis]], [[Osteomyelitis]], [[Rocky mountain spotted fever]], [[Sarcoidosis]], [[Sleeping sickness (East African)]], [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]], [[Tuberculosis]], [[Typhoid fever]], [[Viral hemorrhagic fevers]], [[VZV]] | ||
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| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amniotic fluid embolism]], [[Eclampsia]], [[HELLP syndrome]], [[Intrauterine death]], [[Placental abruption]], [[Pre-eclampsia]], [[Retained intrauterine fetal demise]] | ||
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| '''Oncologic''' | | '''Oncologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acute myeloid leukemia]], [[Acute promyelocytic leukemia]], [[Cancers of lung, pancreas, prostate and stomach]], [[Giant hemangioma]], [[Kasabach-Merritt syndrome]], [[Mucin-secreting adenocarcinoma]], [[Myeloproliferative syndromes]], [[Paraneoplastic syndrome]], [[Trousseau's syndrome]] | ||
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Revision as of 19:17, 21 March 2013
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Disseminated intravascular coagulation Microchapters |
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Differentiating Disseminated intravascular coagulation from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Disseminated intravascular coagulation causes On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Disseminated intravascular coagulation causes |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Disseminated intravascular coagulation |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Disseminated intravascular coagulation causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Causes
There are a variety of causes of DIC[1], all usually causing the release of chemicals into the blood that instigates the coagulation.
- Infections:
- Sepsis, particularly with gram-negative bacteria
- Viral
- Malaria
- Rickettsial
- Obstetric complications (most common cause), with chemicals from the uterus being released into the blood. These include:
- Amniotic fluid embolism
- Eclampsia
- Abruptio placentae
- Placenta praevia
- intra-uterine death
- Tissue trauma such as burns, accidents, surgery, heat stroke or shock.
- Liver disease:
- Incompatible blood transfusion reactions or massive blood transfusion (when more than the total circulatory volume is tranfused)
- Graft-versus-host disease
- Cancers, particularly of the following types, and especially when metastatic:
- Viral hemorrhagic fevers bring about their frank effects, paradoxically, by causing DIC.
- Envenomation by some species of venomous snakes, such as those belonging to the genus Echis (saw-scaled vipers).
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
References
- ↑ Ledingham, J (2000). Concise Oxford Textbook of Medicine. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-262870-4, Check
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