Fatty liver causes: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:01, 1 April 2013

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Causes

Common Causes

Fatty liver is commonly associated with alcohol or metabolic syndrome (diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia) but can also be due to any one of many causes:^[1]^[2]

Metabolic: Abetalipoproteinemia, glycogen storage diseases, Weber-Christian disease, Wolmans disease, acute fatty liver of pregnancy, lipodystrophy
Nutritional: Malnutrition, total parenteral nutrition, severe weight loss, refeeding syndrome, jejuno-ileal bypass, gastric bypass, jejunal diverticulosis with bacterial overgrowth
Drugs and toxins: Amiodarone, methotrexate, diltiazem, highly active antiretroviral therapy, glucocorticoids, tamoxifen, environmental hepatotoxins (e.g. phosphorus, toxic mushroom)
Other: Inflammatory bowel disease, HIV

Causes by Organ System

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

↑ Angulo P (2002). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease". N. Engl. J. Med. 346 (16): 1221–31. doi:10.1056/NEJMra011775. PMID 11961152.
↑ Bayard M, Holt J, Boroughs E (2006). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease". American family physician. 73 (11): 1961–8. PMID 16770927.

[angulo-1] Angulo P (2002). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease". N. Engl. J. Med. 346 (16): 1221–31. doi:10.1056/NEJMra011775. PMID 11961152.

[bayard-2] Bayard M, Holt J, Boroughs E (2006). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease". American family physician. 73 (11): 1961–8. PMID 16770927.

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[2]

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 {{CMG}}
-Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click [[help:How to Edit a Page|here]] to learn about editing.
 ==Causes ==
+===Common Causes===
 Fatty liver is commonly associated with [[alcohol]] or [[metabolic syndrome]] ([[diabetes]], [[hypertension]] and [[dyslipidemia]]) but can also be due to any one of many causes:<ref name="angulo">{{cite journal |author=Angulo P |title=Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=346 |issue=16 |pages=1221-31 |year=2002 |pmid=11961152 |doi=10.1056/NEJMra011775}}</ref><ref name="bayard">{{cite journal |author=Bayard M, Holt J, Boroughs E |title=Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |journal=American family physician |volume=73 |issue=11 |pages=1961-8 |year=2006 |pmid=16770927 |doi=}}</ref>
@@ Line 11: / Line 12: @@
 *Drugs and toxins: [[Amiodarone]], [[methotrexate]], [[diltiazem]], [[highly active antiretroviral therapy]], [[glucocorticoids]], [[tamoxifen]], environmental [[hepatotoxin]]s (e.g. [[phosphorus]], toxic [[mushroom]])
 *Other: [[Inflammatory bowel disease]], [[HIV]]
+===Causes by Organ System===
+===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
+{{MultiCol}}
+*[[3-alpha-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency]]
+*[[Abetalipoproteinaemia]]
+*[[Acute fatty liver of pregnancy]]
+*[[Alcohol]]
+*[[Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency]]
+*[[Amiodarone]]
+*[[Anti retroviral therapy]]
+*[[Autoimmune hepatitis]]
+*[[Carbon tetrachloride]]
+*[[Chanarin-Dorfman disease]]
+*[[Citrullinemia type 2]]
+*[[Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1]]
+*[[Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2]]
+*[[Cystic fibrosis]]
+*[[Diabetes mellitus]]
+*[[Diltiazem]]
+*[[Ethanol]]
+*[[Familial combined hyperlipidemia]]
+*[[Fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase deficiency]]
+*[[Galactosemia]]
+*[[Gastric bypass]]
+*[[Glucocorticoids]]
+*[[Glycogen storage disorders]]
+*[[Hepatitis C]]
+*[[HIV]]
+*[[Hypertriglyceridemia]]
+*[[Hypobetalipoproteinemia]]
+*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]]
+*[[Iron overload]]
+{{ColBreak}}
+*[[Jejunal diverticulosis with bacterial overgrowth]]
+*[[Jejunoileal bypass]]
+*[[Kwashiorkor]]
+*[[Lipodystrophy]]
+*[[Lomitapide]]
+*[[Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency]]
+*[[Malnutrition]]
+*[[Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency]]
+*[[Metabolic syndrome]]
+*[[Methotrexate]]
+*[[Mipomersen]]
+*[[Mushroom poisoning]]
+*[[Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy]]
+*[[Non alcoholic steatohepatitis]]
+*[[Obesity]]
+*[[Overnutrition]]
+*[[Patent ductus venosus]]
+*[[Phosphorous]]
+*[[Refeeding syndrome]]
+*[[Severe weight loss]]
+*[[Tamoxifen]]
+*[[Tetracycline]]
+*[[Total parenteral nutrition]]
+*[[Type II diabetes]]
+*[[Tyrosinemia]]
+*[[Valproic acid]]
+*[[Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency]]
+*[[Weber-Christian disease]]
+*[[Wilson disease]]
+{{EndMultiCol}}
 ==References==

Fatty liver causes: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:01, 1 April 2013

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

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