Extraperitoneal causes of acute abdominal pain: Difference between revisions
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{{Abdominal pain}} | {{Abdominal pain}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} | ||
==Extraperitoneal Causes of Acute Abdominal Pain== | ==Extraperitoneal Causes of Abdominal Pain== | ||
=== Genitourinary=== | |||
===Acute Abdominal Pain=== | |||
==== Genitourinary==== | |||
* Acute [[Cystitis|cystitis]] | |||
* [[Dysmenorrhea]] | |||
* [[Nephrolithiasis]] | |||
* [[Orchitis]]/[[Epididymitis]] | |||
* Perinephric [[abscess]] | |||
* [[Prostatitis]] | |||
* [[Pyelonephritis]] | * [[Pyelonephritis]] | ||
* [[Renal infarct]] | * [[Renal infarct]] | ||
* Seminal vesiculitis | * Seminal vesiculitis | ||
* [[Testicular torsion]] | * [[Testicular torsion]] | ||
* Threatened [[abortion]] | * Threatened [[abortion]] | ||
=== Pulmonary === | * Ureteral obstruction ([[urolithiasis]], [[tumor]]) | ||
==== Pulmonary ==== | |||
* [[Empyema]] | |||
* [[Pneumonia]] | * [[Pneumonia]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Pneumothorax]] | ||
* [[Pulmonary embolism ]]([[infarction]]) | * [[Pulmonary embolism ]]([[infarction]]) | ||
====Cardiac==== | |||
===Cardiac=== | * [[Acute pericarditis]] | ||
* [[Acute rheumatic fever]] | |||
* [[Myocardial ischemia]]/[[infarction]] | * [[Myocardial ischemia]]/[[infarction]] | ||
====Metabolic==== | |||
===Metabolic=== | |||
* [[Acute intermittent porphyria]] | * [[Acute intermittent porphyria]] | ||
* [[Familial Mediterranean fever]] | * [[Familial Mediterranean fever]] | ||
* [[Hemochromatosis]] | * [[Hemochromatosis]] | ||
* Hereditary [[angioneurotic edema]] | * Hereditary [[angioneurotic edema]] | ||
* [[Hypolipoproteinemia]] | |||
* [[Uremia]] | * [[Uremia]] | ||
===Endocrine=== | ====Endocrine==== | ||
* Acute [[Adrenal insufficiency|adrenal insufficiency]] (Addisonian crisis) | |||
* [[Diabetic ketoacidosis]] | * [[Diabetic ketoacidosis]] | ||
* [[Hyperparathyroidism]] ([[hypercalcemia]]) | * [[Hyperparathyroidism]] ([[hypercalcemia]]) | ||
* [[Hyperthyroidism]] or [[hypothyroidism]] | * [[Hyperthyroidism]] or [[hypothyroidism]] | ||
===Musculoskeletal=== | ====Musculoskeletal==== | ||
* [[Arthritis]]/diskitis of thoracolumbar spine | |||
* [[Rectus sheath hematoma]] | * [[Rectus sheath hematoma]] | ||
==== Neurogenic ==== | |||
=== Neurogenic === | * [[Abdominal epilepsy]] | ||
* [[migraine|Abdominal migraine]] | |||
* [[Herpes zoster]] | * [[Herpes zoster]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Multiple sclerosis]] | ||
* Nerve root compression | * Nerve root compression | ||
* [[Osteomyelitis]] of the spine | |||
* [[Spinal cord]] [[tumor]]s | * [[Spinal cord]] [[tumor]]s | ||
* [[ | * [[Tabes dorsalis]] | ||
====Inflammatory==== | |||
* [[Dermatomyositis]] | |||
===Inflammatory=== | |||
* [[Henoch-Schönlein purpura]] | * [[Henoch-Schönlein purpura]] | ||
* [[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | * [[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | ||
* [[Scleroderma]] | * [[Scleroderma]] | ||
=== Infectious=== | * [[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
==== Infectious==== | |||
* Bacterial | * Bacterial | ||
* Parasitic ([[malaria]]) | * Parasitic ([[malaria]]) | ||
* [[Rickettsia]]l ([[Rocky Mountain spotted fever]]) | |||
* Viral ([[measles]], [[mumps]], [[infectious mononucleosis]]) | * Viral ([[measles]], [[mumps]], [[infectious mononucleosis]]) | ||
==== Hematologic ==== | |||
=== Hematologic === | * Acute hemolytic states | ||
* [[Acute leukemia]] | * [[Acute leukemia]] | ||
* Coagulopathies | * Coagulopathies | ||
* Other dyscrasias | |||
* [[Pernicious anemia]] | * [[Pernicious anemia]] | ||
==== Vascular ==== | |||
=== Vascular === | * [[Periarteritis nodosa|Periarteritis]] | ||
* [[Vasculitis]] | * [[Vasculitis]] | ||
==== Toxins ==== | |||
=== Toxins === | * [[venom|Animal venom]] | ||
* Bacterial [[toxin]]s ([[tetanus]], [[staphylococcus]]) | * Bacterial [[toxin]]s ([[tetanus]], [[staphylococcus]]) | ||
* Drugs | |||
* Heavy metals ([[lead]], [[arsenic]], [[mercury]]) | |||
* [[Insect venom]] (black widow spider) | * [[Insect venom]] (black widow spider) | ||
* [[ | * [[Narcotic]]s withdrawal | ||
* Poisonous mushrooms | * Poisonous mushrooms | ||
==== Retroperitoneal==== | |||
* [[Psoas]] [[abscess]] | |||
=== Retroperitoneal=== | |||
* [[Retroperitoneal hemorrhage]] (spontaneous adrenal hemorrhage) | * [[Retroperitoneal hemorrhage]] (spontaneous adrenal hemorrhage) | ||
==== Psychogenic==== | |||
=== Psychogenic=== | |||
* [[Hypochondriasis]] | * [[Hypochondriasis]] | ||
* Somatization disorders | * Somatization disorders | ||
===Factitious=== | ===Factitious==== | ||
* Malingering | |||
* [[Munchausen syndrome]] | * [[Munchausen syndrome]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:41, 18 June 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Extraperitoneal Causes of Abdominal Pain
Acute Abdominal Pain
Genitourinary
- Acute cystitis
- Dysmenorrhea
- Nephrolithiasis
- Orchitis/Epididymitis
- Perinephric abscess
- Prostatitis
- Pyelonephritis
- Renal infarct
- Seminal vesiculitis
- Testicular torsion
- Threatened abortion
- Ureteral obstruction (urolithiasis, tumor)
Pulmonary
Cardiac
Metabolic
- Acute intermittent porphyria
- Familial Mediterranean fever
- Hemochromatosis
- Hereditary angioneurotic edema
- Hypolipoproteinemia
- Uremia
Endocrine
- Acute adrenal insufficiency (Addisonian crisis)
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Hyperparathyroidism (hypercalcemia)
- Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
Musculoskeletal
- Arthritis/diskitis of thoracolumbar spine
- Rectus sheath hematoma
Neurogenic
- Abdominal epilepsy
- Abdominal migraine
- Herpes zoster
- Multiple sclerosis
- Nerve root compression
- Osteomyelitis of the spine
- Spinal cord tumors
- Tabes dorsalis
Inflammatory
- Dermatomyositis
- Henoch-Schönlein purpura
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Scleroderma
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
Infectious
- Bacterial
- Parasitic (malaria)
- Rickettsial (Rocky Mountain spotted fever)
- Viral (measles, mumps, infectious mononucleosis)
Hematologic
- Acute hemolytic states
- Acute leukemia
- Coagulopathies
- Other dyscrasias
- Pernicious anemia
Vascular
Toxins
- Animal venom
- Bacterial toxins (tetanus, staphylococcus)
- Drugs
- Heavy metals (lead, arsenic, mercury)
- Insect venom (black widow spider)
- Narcotics withdrawal
- Poisonous mushrooms
Retroperitoneal
- Psoas abscess
- Retroperitoneal hemorrhage (spontaneous adrenal hemorrhage)
Psychogenic
- Hypochondriasis
- Somatization disorders
Factitious=
- Malingering
- Munchausen syndrome