Hyperkalemia resident survival guide

WikiDoc Resources for Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Articles
Most recent articles on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Most cited articles on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Review articles on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Articles on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ
Media
Powerpoint slides on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Images of Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Photos of Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Podcasts & MP3s on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Videos on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Evidence Based Medicine
Cochrane Collaboration on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Bandolier on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide TRIP on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Clinical Trials
Ongoing Trials on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Clinical Trials on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide at Google
Guidelines / Policies / Govt
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide NICE Guidance on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide NHS PRODIGY Guidance FDA on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide CDC on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Books
Books on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
News
Hyperkalemia resident survival guide in the news Be alerted to news on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide News trends on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Commentary
Blogs on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Definitions
Definitions of Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Patient Resources / Community
Patient resources on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Discussion groups on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Patient Handouts on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Directions to Hospitals Treating Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Risk calculators and risk factors for Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Healthcare Provider Resources
Symptoms of Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Causes & Risk Factors for Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Diagnostic studies for Hyperkalemia resident survival guide Treatment of Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
CME Programs on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
International
Hyperkalemia resident survival guide en Espanol Hyperkalemia resident survival guide en Francais
Business
Hyperkalemia resident survival guide in the Marketplace Patents on Hyperkalemia resident survival guide
Experimental / Informatics
List of terms related to Hyperkalemia resident survival guide

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; associate editor-in-chief: Mahmoud Sakr, M.D. [2]

Definition

Hyperkalemia is best defined as a serum potassium concentration greater than 5.5 mEq/L in adults; levels higher than 7 mEq/L can lead to significant hemodynamic compromise

Causes

Life-Threatening Causes

Immediate life-threatening causes are conditions which result in immediate death or disability if left untreated.

• Acute Renal Failure
• Rhabdomyolysis
• Rapid tissue necrosis
• Tumor Lysis syndrome
• Metabolic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis
• Massive hemolysis
• large IV doses of Calcium chloride or calcium gluconate
• Adrenal insufficiency

Common Causes

• Pseudoyperkalemia
• Renal insufficiency
• Adrenal insufficiency
• Medications; ACE inhibitors, Angiotensin receptor blockers, amiloride,spironolactone, NSAIDS, ciclosporin, Tacrolimus, Trimethoprim, Pentamidine
• Renal tubular acidosis
• Iatrogenic

Management

Please find below an algorithm that summarizes the approach to hyperkalemia

Check vital signs Stabilize the patient Order an EKG Concise history and physical exam

Assess EKG

EKG changes;e.g. hyperacute T waves, widened QRS,

EKG not changed

order Kayexalate

F01

F02

F03

H011 H012 H013

H021 H022

References

Template:WikiDoc Sources