Chest pain resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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Please find below an algorithm that summarizes the approach to chest pain. | Please find below an algorithm that summarizes the approach to chest pain. | ||
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | {{familytree | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | | | B02 |B01=Presence of ST elevation|B02=Absence of ST elevation}} | ||
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{{familytree | |,|-| | {{familytree | C01 | | C02 | | C03 | | C04 | | C05 | | C06 | | C07 | C01= | C02= | C03= | C04= | C05= | C06= | C07= }} | ||
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | {{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04 | | E05 | | E06 | | E07 | E01= | E02= | E03= | E04= | E05= | E06= | E07= }} | ||
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Revision as of 15:57, 28 February 2014
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby, M.D. [2]
Definition
Chest pain is discomfort or pain that is felt anywhere along the front of the body between the neck and the upper abdomen.
Causes
Life-Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
- Aortic dissection
- Myocardial infarction
- Pericardial tamponade
- Pneumothorax
- Pulmonary embolism
- Unstable angina
Common Causes
- Biliary colic
- Costochondritis
- Cocaine induced coronary vasospasm
- Esophageal spasm
- GERD
- Myocardial infarction
- Panic attacks
- Pneumonia
- Stable angina
Management
Please find below an algorithm that summarizes the approach to chest pain.
Assess EKG | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Presence of ST elevation | Absence of ST elevation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||