Hemophilia CT
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Hemophilia Microchapters |
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Hemophilia CT On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hemophilia CT |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2]
Overview
On CT, hemophilia is characterized by haemorrhage into joints or soft-tissue.
CT scan
CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of hemophilia. Findings on CT scan suggestive of hemophilia include:
- Pseudoaneurysms after arterial trauma[1]
- Muscle hematoma[2][3]
- Intracranial hematoma[4][5]
- Hemophilic pseudotumour (shown as an expansive and thinly corticated lesion with fluid attenuation)[6][7]
- Intracranial hemorrhage[5][8]
- Intraabdominal hematomas involving the viscera[9]
- Muscle ossification (Myositis ossificans)[10]
References
- ↑ Rodriguez-Merchan EC (July 2013). "Pseudoaneurysms in haemophilia". Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis. 24 (5): 461–4. doi:10.1097/MBC.0b013e32835e42aa. PMID 23337709.
- ↑ Aouba A, Breton S, Harroche A, Sy-Bah D, Torchet MF, Frenzel L, Lasne D, Padovani JP, Odent T, Rothschild C (January 2013). "Spontaneous obturator internus muscle haematoma: a new unpublished cause of ilioipelvic pain in haemophilia". Haemophilia. 19 (1): 157–60. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02929.x. PMID 22889018.
- ↑ Freeman A (February 2015). "Acquired haemophilia A presenting at a District General Hospital". BMJ Case Rep. 2015. doi:10.1136/bcr-2014-208001. PMC 4336866. PMID 25691577.
- ↑ Peltier J, Baroncini M, Thines L, Leteurtre S, Marey A, Vinchon M (February 2012). "[Haemophilia A and intracranial bleedings in infants]". Neurochirurgie (in French). 58 (1): 19–24. doi:10.1016/j.neuchi.2012.01.003. PMID 22385799.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Hu Q, Zhang A, Liu AG, Wang SM, Wang YQ, Zhang LQ (October 2018). "A Retrospective Analysis of Intracranial Hemorrhage in Children with Hemophilia A". Curr Med Sci. 38 (5): 875–879. doi:10.1007/s11596-018-1956-4. PMID 30341523.
- ↑ Yang BT, Wang YZ, Wang XY, Wang ZC (August 2012). "Imaging features of paediatric haemophilic pseudotumour of the maxillary bone: report of three cases and review of the literature". Br J Radiol. 85 (1016): 1107–11. doi:10.1259/bjr/12938443. PMC 3587104. PMID 22253339.
- ↑ Kwon AY, Huh KH, Yi WJ, Symkhampha K, Heo MS, Lee SS, Choi SC (2016). "Haemophilic pseudotumour in two parts of the maxilla: case report". Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 45 (6): 20150440. doi:10.1259/dmfr.20150440. PMC 5124770. PMID 27359071.
- ↑ Liu J, Wang D, Lei C, Xiong Y, Yuan R, Hao Z, Tao W, Liu M (November 2015). "Etiology, clinical characteristics and prognosis of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in children: A prospective cohort study in China". J. Neurol. Sci. 358 (1–2): 367–70. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.09.366. PMID 26433465.
- ↑ Rawat J, Singh S, Chaubey D (August 2017). "Spontaneous bladder rupture: unusual presentation in a haemophilic child". BMJ Case Rep. 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-220943. PMID 28784897.
- ↑ Frioui S, Jemni S (2015). "[A rare muscular complication of hemophilia: Myositis ossificans]". Pan Afr Med J (in French). 22: 149. doi:10.11604/pamj.2015.22.149.7909. PMC 4742018. PMID 26889330.