Gastric dumping syndrome risk factors
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Umar Ahmad, M.D.[2]
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Overview
The most common risk factor in the development of dumping syndrome is bariatric surgery. Dumping syndrome is not limited to surgery but other conditions as well.
Risk Factors
- Surgical
- Gastrectomy[1]
- Esophagectomy[2]
- Billroth I Gastroduodenostomy[3]
- Billroth II Gastrojejunostomy[3]
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery[3]
- Vagatomy[4]
- Pyloromyotomy[5]
- Esophageal repair of esophageal atresia[6]
- Post-surgical diet
- High carbohydrate (sugar)
- Diseases[7][8][9]
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome[10]
- Duodenal ulcer
- Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
Common Risk Factors
- Surgical
- Gastrectomy
- Esophagectomy
- Billroth I Gastroduodenostomy
- Billroth II Gastrojejunostomy
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery
- Vagatomy
- Pyloromyotomy
- Esophageal repair of esophageal atresia
- Post-surgical diet
- High carbohydrate (sugar)/hyperosmolar
Least Common Risk Factors
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Duodenal ulcer
- Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Risk Factors in Alphabetical Order
The following are the risk factors in alphabetical order:
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3References
- ↑ Machella TE (1948). "The Mechanism of the Post-Gastrectomy "Dumping" Syndrome". Trans. Am. Clin. Climatol. Assoc. 60: 206–31. PMC 2242050. PMID 21407698.
- ↑ Boshier PR, Huddy JR, Zaninotto G, Hanna GB (2017). "Dumping syndrome after esophagectomy: a systematic review of the literature". Dis. Esophagus. 30 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1111/dote.12488. PMID 27859950.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Borrelli D, Borrelli A, Presenti L, Bergamini C, Basili G (2007). "[Surgical approach of the functional post-partial gastrectomy syndromes]". Ann Ital Chir (in Italian). 78 (1): 3–10. PMID 17518323.
- ↑ Ihász M, Réfi M, Kiss L, Pályi A, Váczi F, Bátorfi J (1977). "Dumping syndrome and diarrhoea after vagotomy". Acta Chir Acad Sci Hung. 18 (1): 1–12. PMID 596068.
- ↑ van Kempen, A. A. M. W.; Hoekstra, J. H.; Willekens, F. G. J.; Kneepkens, C. M. F.; Pittschieler, K. (1992). "Dumping syndrome after combined pyloroplasty and fundoplication". European Journal of Pediatrics. 151 (7): 546–546. doi:10.1007/BF01957766. ISSN 0340-6199.
- ↑ Michaud L, Sfeir R, Couttenier F, Turck D, Gottrand F (2010). "Dumping syndrome after esophageal atresia repair without antireflux surgery". J. Pediatr. Surg. 45 (4): E13–5. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.01.016. PMID 20385264.
- ↑ Hejazi RA, Patil H, McCallum RW (2010). "Dumping syndrome: establishing criteria for diagnosis and identifying new etiologies". Dig. Dis. Sci. 55 (1): 117–23. doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0939-5. PMID 19714467.
- ↑ Dubois A, Eerdewegh PV, Gardner JD (1977). "Gastric emptying and secretion in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome". J. Clin. Invest. 59 (2): 255–63. doi:10.1172/JCI108636. PMC 333355. PMID 833274.
- ↑ Eagon JC, Miedema BW, Kelly KA (1992). "Postgastrectomy syndromes". Surg. Clin. North Am. 72 (2): 445–65. PMID 1549803.
- ↑ Zarate N, Farmer AD, Grahame R, Mohammed SD, Knowles CH, Scott SM, Aziz Q (2010). "Unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms and joint hypermobility: is connective tissue the missing link?". Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 22 (3): 252–e78. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2009.01421.x. PMID 19840271.