Gastric dumping syndrome risk factors
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Umar Ahmad, M.D.[2]
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Overview
The most common risk factor in the development of dumping syndrome is bariatric surgery. Dumping syndrome is not limited to surgery but occurs due to other conditions as well.
Risk Factors
- Surgical
- Gastrectomy[1]
- Esophagectomy[2]
- Billroth I Gastroduodenostomy[3]
- Billroth II Gastrojejunostomy[3]
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery[3]
- Vagatomy[4]
- Cholecystectomy[5]
- Pyloromyotomy[6]
- Esophageal repair of esophageal atresia[7]
- Post-surgical diet
- High carbohydrate (sugar)
- Diseases[8][9][10]
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome[11]
- Duodenal ulcer
- Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
Common Risk Factors
- Surgical
- Gastrectomy
- Esophagectomy
- Billroth I Gastroduodenostomy
- Billroth II Gastrojejunostomy
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery
- Vagatomy
- Pyloromyotomy
- Esophageal repair of esophageal atresia
- Post-surgical diet
- High carbohydrate (sugar)/hyperosmolar
Least Common Risk Factors
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Duodenal ulcer
- Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Risk Factors in Alphabetical Order
The following are the risk factors in alphabetical order:
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3References
- ↑ Machella TE (1948). "The Mechanism of the Post-Gastrectomy "Dumping" Syndrome". Trans. Am. Clin. Climatol. Assoc. 60: 206–31. PMC 2242050. PMID 21407698.
- ↑ Boshier PR, Huddy JR, Zaninotto G, Hanna GB (2017). "Dumping syndrome after esophagectomy: a systematic review of the literature". Dis. Esophagus. 30 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1111/dote.12488. PMID 27859950.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Borrelli D, Borrelli A, Presenti L, Bergamini C, Basili G (2007). "[Surgical approach of the functional post-partial gastrectomy syndromes]". Ann Ital Chir (in Italian). 78 (1): 3–10. PMID 17518323.
- ↑ Ihász M, Réfi M, Kiss L, Pályi A, Váczi F, Bátorfi J (1977). "Dumping syndrome and diarrhoea after vagotomy". Acta Chir Acad Sci Hung. 18 (1): 1–12. PMID 596068.
- ↑ "Chronic Diarrhea After Gallbladder Surgery".
- ↑ van Kempen, A. A. M. W.; Hoekstra, J. H.; Willekens, F. G. J.; Kneepkens, C. M. F.; Pittschieler, K. (1992). "Dumping syndrome after combined pyloroplasty and fundoplication". European Journal of Pediatrics. 151 (7): 546–546. doi:10.1007/BF01957766. ISSN 0340-6199.
- ↑ Michaud L, Sfeir R, Couttenier F, Turck D, Gottrand F (2010). "Dumping syndrome after esophageal atresia repair without antireflux surgery". J. Pediatr. Surg. 45 (4): E13–5. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.01.016. PMID 20385264.
- ↑ Hejazi RA, Patil H, McCallum RW (2010). "Dumping syndrome: establishing criteria for diagnosis and identifying new etiologies". Dig. Dis. Sci. 55 (1): 117–23. doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0939-5. PMID 19714467.
- ↑ Dubois A, Eerdewegh PV, Gardner JD (1977). "Gastric emptying and secretion in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome". J. Clin. Invest. 59 (2): 255–63. doi:10.1172/JCI108636. PMC 333355. PMID 833274.
- ↑ Eagon JC, Miedema BW, Kelly KA (1992). "Postgastrectomy syndromes". Surg. Clin. North Am. 72 (2): 445–65. PMID 1549803.
- ↑ Zarate N, Farmer AD, Grahame R, Mohammed SD, Knowles CH, Scott SM, Aziz Q (2010). "Unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms and joint hypermobility: is connective tissue the missing link?". Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 22 (3): 252–e78. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2009.01421.x. PMID 19840271.