Gastric dumping syndrome history and symptoms
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
History and Symptoms
- The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.
OR
- The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
- Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
History
Patients with dumping syndrome may have a prior history of bariatric surgery. For the list of surgeries click here to visit risk factors.
Past Medical History
- A history of epigastric pain, dyspepsia, or prior peptic ulcer may suggest the diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease.[1][2][3]
Medication History
- Prior use of aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is important because these patients have an increased risk of gastric ulcer and a fourfold risk of significant GI bleeding compared with other patients[4]
Social History
- Helicobacter pylori infection is more common in low socioeconomic status and increased number of siblings[5]
- Alcoholics also frequently have peptic ulcers or gastritis[6][4]
- Cigarette smokers have a significantly higher rate of the recurrent duodenal ulcer as compared with nonsmokers [7][8]
Family History
- Family history of peptic ulcer disease increases the risk of peptic ulcer
- History of peptic ulcer disease in mother increases the risk of peptic ulcer disease in children
- Surgical
- Gastrectomy (partial and total)
- Esophagectomy
- Billroth I Gastroduodenostomy
- Billroth II Gastrojejunostomy
- Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery
- Antiulcer surgery (vagotomy)
- Antireflux surgery (Nissen fundoplication, especially in pediatric patients)
- Cholecystectomy
- Pyloromyotomy
- Esophageal repair of esophageal atresia
- Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG)
Common Symptoms
According to Sigstad's score, common symptoms of dumping syndrome include:
- Shock
- Fainting
- Syncope
- Unconsciousness
- Desire to lay down or sit down
- Breathlessness
- Dyspnea
- Weakness
- Exhaustion
- Sleepiness
- Drowsiness
- Apathy
- Falling asleep
- Palpation
- Restlessness
- Dizziness
Less Common Symptoms
According to Sigstad's score, less common symptoms of dumping syndrome include:
- Headaches
- Feeling of warmth
- Sweating
- Pallor
- Clammy skin
- Nausea
- Abdominal fullness
- Meteorism
- Borborygmus
Least common symptoms
- Eructation
- Vomiting
References
- ↑ Laine, Loren; Solomon, Caren G. (2016). "Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Due to a Peptic Ulcer". New England Journal of Medicine. 374 (24): 2367–2376. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1514257. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Ramakrishnan K, Salinas RC (2007). "Peptic ulcer disease". Am Fam Physician. 76 (7): 1005–12. PMID 17956071.
- ↑ Drini M (2017). "Peptic ulcer disease and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs". Aust Prescr. 40 (3): 91–93. doi:10.18773/austprescr.2017.037. PMC 5478398. PMID 28798512.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Goulston K, Cooke AR (1968). "Alcohol, aspirin, and gastrointestinal bleeding". Br Med J. 4 (5632): 664–5. PMC 1912769. PMID 5303551.
- ↑ Bruce MG, Maaroos HI (2008). "Epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection". Helicobacter. 13 Suppl 1: 1–6. doi:10.1111/j.1523-5378.2008.00631.x. PMID 18783514.
- ↑ MacMath TL (1990). "Alcohol and gastrointestinal bleeding". Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. 8 (4): 859–72. PMID 2226291.
- ↑ Jafar W, Jafar A, Sharma A (2016). "Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage: an update". Frontline Gastroenterol. 7 (1): 32–40. doi:10.1136/flgastro-2014-100492. PMC 5369541. PMID 28839832. Vancouver style error: initials (help)
- ↑ Palmer K (2007). "Acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage". Br. Med. Bull. 83: 307–24. doi:10.1093/bmb/ldm023. PMID 17942452.