Amnesia physical examination
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ;Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Amnesia (from Greek Ἀμνησία) is a condition in which memory is disturbed. The causes of amnesia are organic or functional. In simple terms it is the loss of memory. Organic causes include damage to the brain, through trauma or disease, or use of certain (generally sedative) drugs. Functional causes are psychological factors, such as defense mechanisms.
Physical examination
The physical examination includes a detailed test of thinking and memory (mental status or neurocognitive test), and an examination of the nervous system. Recent, intermediate, and long-term memory should be tested.