Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma differential diagnosis

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]

Overview

Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma must be differentiated from:^[1]^[2]^[3]

Tumors
Cysts
- Colloid cyst
- Intraventricular simple cysts (arachnoid cyst, ependymal cyst, and choroid plexus cyst)
- Choroid plexus xanthogranuloma
- Cavum septum pellucidum
- Cavum vergae
- Cavum velum interpositum
Infection
- Neurocysticercosis
- Tuberculoma
Hemorrhage
- Intraventricular hemorrhage
Periventricular parenchymal lesions
Pineal region masses
- Pineal parenchymal tumors
- Pineocytoma
- Pineal parenchymal tumor with intermediate differentiation
- Papillary tumor of the pineal region
- Pineoblastoma
- Germ cell tumors
- Pineal germinoma
  - Pineal embryonal carcinoma
  - Pineal choriocarcinoma
  - Pineal yolk sac carcinoma (endodermal sinus tumor)
  - Pineal teratoma
  - Pineal metastasis
  - Pineal cyst

↑ Differential diagnosis of subependymal giant cell astrocytoma. Dr. Bruno Di Muzio and Dr. Jeremy Jones et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/subependymal-giant-cell-astrocytoma. Accessed on November 4, 2015
↑ Intraventricular masses. Dr. Jeremy Jones and Dr. Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/intraventricular-masses-an-approach-1. Accessed on November 4, 2015
↑ Differential diagnosis of pineal region masses. Dr. Henry Knipe and Dr. Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/pineal-region-mass. Accessed on November 4, 2015