Esophagitis risk factors
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of esophagitis are immunosuppression, alcohol use, smoking, excessive vomiting, certain medications, and surgery or radiation to the chest.
Risk Factors
The following increase the risk of esophagitis:
- Alcohol use
- Cigarette smoking
- Surgery or radiation to the chest (for example, treatment for lung cancer)
- Taking certain medications without plenty of water especially Alendronate, Tetracycline, Doxycycline, and vitamins
- Vomiting
Individuals with weakened immune systems due to HIV and certain medications (such as corticosteroids) may develop infections that lead to esophagitis.