Hamman-Rich syndrome physical examination

Hamman-Rich syndrome Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [2]

Overview

Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].

OR

The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Physical Examination

• Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.

OR

• Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for:[finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
• The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].

Appearance of the Patient

• Patients with acute interstitial pneumonitis usually appear ill.

Vital Signs

• Fever
• Tachycardia
• Tachypnea

Skin

• Cyanosis because of hypoxemia.

Neck

• Neck examination of patients with acute interstitial pneumonitis is usually normal.

Lungs

• Diffuse  crackles upon auscultation of the lungs bilaterally
• Wheezing may be present
• Prolonged expiration
• Persistent scattered rhonchi

Extremities

• Clubbing is not usually present in acute interstitial pneumonitis. Presence of clubbing indicates exacerbation of preexisting fibrotic lung disease.
• Cyanosis due to hypoxemia