Laryngeal cancer classification
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [2]
Overview
Laryngeal carcinoma may be classified into more than 14 subtypes based on the anatomical and histological characteristics of the tumor.
Classification
- Laryngeal carcinoma may be classified into more than 14 subtypes based on the anatomical and histological characteristics of the tumor.[1][2][3][4]
Anatomical Classification of Laryngeal Carcinoma
- Based on anatomy, laryngeal carcinoma may be classified into:[5]
| Laryngeal cancer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supraglottis | Glottis | Subglottis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Histologic Classification of Laryngeal Carcinoma
- Acantholytic squamous cell carcinoma
- Adenosquamous carcinoma
- Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma
- Papillary squamous cell carcinoma
- Spindle cell squamous cell carcinoma
- Verrucous carcinoma
- Giant cell carcinoma
- Lymphoepithelial carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal)
- Neuroendocrine carcinoma
- Typical carcinoid tumor (well differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma)
- Atypical carcinoid tumor (moderately differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma)
References
- ↑ Thompson L (February 2006). "World Health Organization classification of tumours: pathology and genetics of head and neck tumours". Ear Nose Throat J. 85 (2): 74. PMID 16579185.
- ↑ Jaipuria B, Dosemane D, Kamath PM, Sreedharan SS, Shenoy VS (July 2018). "Staging of Laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal Cancer: Computed Tomography versus Histopathology". Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 30 (99): 189–194. PMC 6064760. PMID 30083524.
- ↑ Lund C, Sogaard H, Jorgensen K, Hjelm-Hansen M (August 1976). "Epidermoid carcinoma of the larynx. VI. Histologic grading in the clinical evaluation". Acta Radiol Ther Phys Biol. 15 (4): 293–304. PMID 983778.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Jakobsson PA, Eneroth CM, Killander D, Moberger G, Mårtensson B (February 1973). "Histologic classification and grading of malignancy in carcinoma of the larynx". Acta Radiol Ther Phys Biol. 12 (1): 1–8. PMID 4725642.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Protocol applies to all invasive carcinomas of the larynx, including supraglottis, glottis, and subglottis.http://www.cap.org/apps/docs/committees/cancer/cancer_protocols/2011/Larynx_11protocol.pdf. Accessed on: October 28, 2015.