HIV associated nephropathy surgery
HIV associated nephropathy Microchapters |
Differentiating HIV associated nephropathy from other Diseases |
---|
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
HIV associated nephropathy surgery On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of HIV associated nephropathy surgery |
Risk calculators and risk factors for HIV associated nephropathy surgery |
Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.
Overview
HIV Associated Nephropathy Surgery
Kidney Transplantation
- Kidney transplantation in HIV positive patients with ESRD is increasing.[1]
- A study reported an two-threefold increase in kidney rejection in patients with HIV-positive compared to HIV-negative.[2]
- both patient- and graft-survival rates were high at 1 and 3 years, with no increases in complications associated with HIV infection. The unexpectedly high rejection rates are of serious concern and indicate the need for better immunotherapy.
- The cumulative incidence of rejection was 31% (95% CI, 24 to 40) at 1 year and 41% (95% CI, 32 to 52) at 3 years
- Graft survival rates at 1 and 3 years were 100% and 81%, respectively, and acute rejection rates at 1 and 3 years were 18% and 27%, respectively.[3]
References
- ↑ Palau L, Menez S, Rodriguez-Sanchez J, Novick T, Delsante M, McMahon BA; et al. (2018). "HIV-associated nephropathy: links, risks and management". HIV AIDS (Auckl). 10: 73–81. doi:10.2147/HIV.S141978. PMC 5975615. PMID 29872351.
- ↑ Stock PG, Barin B, Murphy B, Hanto D, Diego JM, Light J; et al. (2010). "Outcomes of kidney transplantation in HIV-infected recipients". N Engl J Med. 363 (21): 2004–14. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1001197. PMC 3028983. PMID 21083386.
- ↑ Waheed S, Sakr A, Chheda ND, Lucas GM, Estrella M, Fine DM; et al. (2015). "Outcomes of Renal Transplantation in HIV-1 Associated Nephropathy". PLoS One. 10 (6): e0129702. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0129702. PMC 4463848. PMID 26061701.