Ventricular tachycardia echocardiography
|
Ventricular tachycardia Microchapters |
|
Differentiating Ventricular Tachycardia from other Disorders |
|---|
|
Diagnosis |
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Ventricular tachycardia echocardiography On the Web |
|
to Hospitals Treating Ventricular tachycardia echocardiography |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Ventricular tachycardia echocardiography |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Zand, M.D.[2] Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [3]
Overview
Echocardiography can be performed in the patient with ventricular tachycardia to rule out structural abnormalities such as a right ventricular cardiomyopathy and silent ischemia on stress testing. Coronary arteriography is often performed in the patient with ventricular tachycardia to rule out obstructive coronary artery disease.
Echocardiography
Echocardiography is an available and helpful modality for diagnosis and predicting the underlying causes of ventricular tachycardia and sudden cardiac arrest. Findings on an echocardiography include:
- Global and regional myocardial function
- Assessment of valvular structural and functional disease
- Evaluation of congenital heart disease
- Determination of Cardiomyopathy, heart failure, prior MI[1]
- There is no difference between modalities (echocardiography, radionuclide angiography, contrast angiograms) for evaluation of LVEF and determining the ICD implantation.[2]
2017 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for management of ventricular tachycardia
| Class I |
| "1. Echocardiography is recommended in patients with ventricular arrhythmias who are suspected of having structural heart disease. (Level of Evidence B)" |
References
- ↑ Solomon, Scott D.; Zelenkofske, Steve; McMurray, John J.V.; Finn, Peter V.; Velazquez, Eric; Ertl, George; Harsanyi, Adam; Rouleau, Jean L.; Maggioni, Aldo; Kober, Lars; White, Harvey; Van de Werf, Frans; Pieper, Karen; Califf, Robert M.; Pfeffer, Marc A. (2005). "Sudden Death in Patients with Myocardial Infarction and Left Ventricular Dysfunction, Heart Failure, or Both". New England Journal of Medicine. 352 (25): 2581–2588. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa043938. ISSN 0028-4793.
- ↑ Gula, Lorne J.; Klein, George J.; Hellkamp, Anne S.; Massel, David; Krahn, Andrew D.; Skanes, Allan C.; Yee, Raymond; Anderson, Jill; Johnson, George W.; Poole, Jeanne E.; Mark, Daniel B.; Lee, Kerry L.; Bardy, Gust H. (2008). "Ejection fraction assessment and survival: An analysis of the Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT)". American Heart Journal. 156 (6): 1196–1200. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.007. ISSN 0002-8703.
- ↑ Al-Khatib, Sana M.; Stevenson, William G.; Ackerman, Michael J.; Bryant, William J.; Callans, David J.; Curtis, Anne B.; Deal, Barbara J.; Dickfeld, Timm; Field, Michael E.; Fonarow, Gregg C.; Gillis, Anne M.; Granger, Christopher B.; Hammill, Stephen C.; Hlatky, Mark A.; Joglar, José A.; Kay, G. Neal; Matlock, Daniel D.; Myerburg, Robert J.; Page, Richard L. (2018). "2017 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death". Circulation. 138 (13). doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000549. ISSN 0009-7322.