Rheumatic fever physical examination

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S.

Physical Examination

General appearance

High index of suspicion is required in diagnosing rheumatic fever. Patients presents frequently with joint involvement and fatigue.

Vital signs

• Fever
• Normotension or Hypotension (if heart or pericardium is involved)
• Tachycardia
• Tachypnea (if heart valves, pericardium or myocardium are involved leading to cardiac dysfunction)