Atrial fibrillation causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
The most common cause of atrial fibrillation is hypertension.
Complete List of Underlying Causes of Atrial Fibrillation (in alphabetical order)
- Age increase. 4% of those over 60 years and 8% of those over 80 years of age have atrial fibrillation.
- Alcohol and alcohol withdrawal
- Atherosclerosis
- Atrial ischemia or atrial infarction
- Atrial myxoma
- Atrial septal defect
- Breath spray which contains alcohol [1]
- Bronchogenic carcinoma
- Caffeine
- Cardiac tumors
- Cardiomyopathy
- Channelopaties particularly abnormalities in the sodium channels
- Cocaine
- Coffee
- Collagen vascular disease
- Congestive heart failure
- Constrictive pericarditis
- Conivaptan
- Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Diabetes
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- Endocarditis
- Esophageal surgery
- Ethanol
- Familial atrial fibrillation type 1
- Familial atrial fibrillation type 3
- Genetics
- HOCM
- Hypertension
- Hyperthyroidism
- Hypothermia
- Hypothyroidism
- Hypoxia
- Interleukin 11
- Left ventricular hypertrophy
- Lung cancer
- Lutembacher syndrome
- Methamphetamines
- Mitral regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
- Myocardial infarction
- Myocarditis
- Obesity
- Pericarditis and pericardial disease in general
- Pheochromocytoma
- Pneumonia
- Porfimer
- Pulmonary embolism
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Rheumatic fever
- Sarcoidosis
- ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
- Stimulants
- Stroke
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Tea
- Tricuspid regurgitation
- Tricuspid stenosis
- unstable angina
- Valvular heart disease
Loan Atrial Fibrillation
In about 10% of patients no underlying cause is identified. This condition is called lone atrial fibrillation.