Danaparoid
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Danaparoid sodium (Orgaran®) is an anticoagulant that works by inhibiting activated factor X (factor Xa).
Danaparoid is considered a "low molecular weight heparin" by some sources, but is chemically distinct from heparin and thus has little cross-reactivity in heparin-intolerant patients.
Uses
It is used to prevent deep venous clots, particularly in situations with a high risk of clot formation, such as after hip surgery.
It is also used as a heparinoid substitute in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia which may otherwise cause paradoxical thrombosis.
Discontinuation
On August 14, 2002, this drug was withdrawn by Organon International.[1]
Administration
IV IV and SC
Side effects
- Bleeding problems
- Low platelets, due to a low level of structural similarity between danaparoid and heparin
- Asthma exacerbations, due to allergies to sulphites contained within the medicine
References
External links
- danaparoid at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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- Hematology
- Anticoagulants
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