Patent ductus arteriosus chest x ray
Patent Ductus Arteriosus Microchapters |
Differentiating Patent Ductus Arteriosus from other Diseases |
---|
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Medical Therapy |
Case Studies |
Patent ductus arteriosus chest x ray On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Patent ductus arteriosus chest x ray |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Patent ductus arteriosus chest x ray |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2], Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3], Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [4]
Overview
The findings on chest X ray depends on the degree of shunting between left and right system.
Chest X Ray
Small PDA
- Normal heart size and vascularity.
Medium-Sized PDA
- Occasionally, the ductus can be seen as a separate convexity between the aortic knob and the pulmonary artery segments.
- Cardiomegaly related to left atrium and left ventricular volume overloads.
- Increase in the pulmonary vascular markings.
- The ascending aorta may be prominent due to increased flow.
Large-Sized PDA
- Similar to a PDA complicated by pulmonary vascular disease.
- Left ventricular overload regresses by adolescence and the heart size may revert to normal.
- The apex may be tilted upward reflecting right ventricular hypertrophy.
- The pulmonary trunk and its branches are markedly dilated and may show central calcification, but in the outer third there is an abrupt decrease in vascularity.