Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy causes

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Microchapters
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Overview
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Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
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Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
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Echocardiography and Ultrasound
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Case #1
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2]

Overview

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a condition that is most often passed down through families (inherited). It is thought to result from gene mutations that control heart muscle growth.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

• Familial
• Gene mutation
• Hypertension

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect	No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	No underlying causes
Hematologic	No underlying causes
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal / Ortho	No underlying causes
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Opthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

• Aging
• Atrial myxoma
• Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
• Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2
• Costello syndrome
• Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency
• Diabetes mellitus
• Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency
• Fabry's disease
• Familial
• Friedreich's ataxia
• Gene mutation
• Glycogenosis type 2
• Hereditary spherocytosis
• Hypertension
• Hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia
• Idiopathic
• Long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
• Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency
• MELAS
• Multiple lentigines syndrome
• Muscle glycogen synthase deficiency
• Myotonic dystrophy
• Noonan syndrome
• Sarcomeric protein mutations
• Subendocardial ischemia
• Thyroid disease
• Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
• Yunis-Varon syndrome