Cervical cancer MRI
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Cervical cancer MRI On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cervical cancer MRI |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Monalisa Dmello, M.B,B.S., M.D. [2]
Overveiw
Pelvic MRI is helpful in the diagnosis of cervical cancer.
MRI
- A dedicated MRI protocol is often useful for optimal imaging assessment.[1]
- The normal low signal cervical stroma provides intrinsic contrast for the high signal cervical tumour.
- T1: usually isointense compared with pelvic muscles
- T2
- hyperintense relative to the low signal of the cervical stroma
- hyperintensity is thought to be present regardless of histological sub type 1
- T1 C+ (Gd)
- contrast is not routinely used, though it may be helpful to demonstrate small tumours considered for trachelectomy
- on contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images, tumour presents as a high signal relative to the low signal of the cervical stroma 24
For further information, see the article: MRI reporting guidelines for cervical cancer.
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References
- ↑ http://www.cancer.gov/types/cervical/hp/cervical-treatment-pdq#section/_93 Dr Amir Rezaee and Dr Yuranga Weerakkody et al.