Gestational diabetes history and symptoms
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]
Overview
Detailed history must be taken specially about previous pregnancies, weight changes and family history of diabetes mellitus. GDM is usually asymptomatic but classic symptoms of diabetes mellitus may be present.
History
A detailed history must be taken. Specific areas of focus when obtaining history include:[1]
- Recent weight change
- Previous history of impaired glucose test
- Obstetrical history specially regarding previous pregnancies
- Family history of diabetes mellitus
Symptoms
- Usually there are no symptoms, or the symptoms are mild and not life threatening to the pregnant woman.[1]
- Symptoms may include:
- Blurred vision
- Fatigue
- Frequent infections, including those of the bladder, vagina, and skin
- Increased thirst
- Increased urination
- Nausea and vomiting
- Weight loss in spite of increased appetite
- Excessive thirst
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Melmed, Shlomo (2015). Williams textbook of endocrinology. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0323297387.