Amoebic liver abscess history and symptoms
Amoebic liver abscess Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Amoebic liver abscess history and symptoms On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Amoebic liver abscess history and symptoms |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Amoebic liver abscess history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yamuna Kondapally, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include history of recent travel to or resident of endemic areas, time of onset (duration of symptoms <14 days), history of dysentery within the previous few months, fever and abdominal pain.[1]Symptoms of amoebic liver abscess include
History
Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include history of:[1]
- History of recent travel to or resident of endemic areas
- Time of onset (duration of symptoms <14 days)
- History of dysentery within the previous few months
- History of fever and abdominal pain
Symptoms
After exposure, 80% of infection patients develop symptoms with in few days to 4-5 weeks. Symptoms of amoebic liver abscess include:[2][3][4][5][6]
- Moderate to severe abdominal pain
- Localized to right upper quadrant radiated to right shoulder or diffuse
- Pain is intense, continuous or stabbing
- Pain aggravates with coughing, deep breathing, walking and while resting on right side
- Malaise (uneasiness, or ill feeling)
- Loss of appetite
- Sweating
- Weight loss
- Epigastric pain (Commonly seen in left lobe abscesses)
- Fever (high fever with chills is suggestive of secondary bacterial infection)
- Anorexia
- Pleuritic chest pain
- Cough with or without expectoration and chest pain (may be due to abscess rupture into the pleural cavity)
- Yellow discoloration of skin (Jaundice is seen in 1/3 of patients)
- Confusion (due to encephalopathy)
- Abdominal distension (due to ascites)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tanyuksel M, Petri WA (2003). "Laboratory diagnosis of amebiasis". Clin Microbiol Rev. 16 (4): 713–29. PMC 207118. PMID 14557296.
- ↑ Ximénez C, Morán P, Rojas L, Valadez A, Gómez A, Ramiro M; et al. (2011). "Novelties on amoebiasis: a neglected tropical disease". J Glob Infect Dis. 3 (2): 166–74. doi:10.4103/0974-777X.81695. PMC 3125031. PMID 21731305.
- ↑ Ximénez C, Morán P, Rojas L, Valadez A, Gómez A (2009). "Reassessment of the epidemiology of amebiasis: state of the art". Infect Genet Evol. 9 (6): 1023–32. doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2009.06.008. PMID 19540361.
- ↑ Pritt BS, Clark CG (2008). "Amebiasis". Mayo Clin Proc. 83 (10): 1154–9, quiz 1159-60. doi:10.4065/83.10.1154. PMID 18828976.
- ↑ Ali IK, Solaymani-Mohammadi S, Akhter J, Roy S, Gorrini C, Calderaro A; et al. (2008). "Tissue invasion by Entamoeba histolytica: evidence of genetic selection and/or DNA reorganization events in organ tropism". PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2 (4): e219. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000219. PMC 2274956. PMID 18398490.
- ↑ Ximénez C, Cerritos R, Rojas L, Dolabella S, Morán P, Shibayama M; et al. (2010). "Human amebiasis: breaking the paradigm?". Int J Environ Res Public Health. 7 (3): 1105–20. doi:10.3390/ijerph7031105. PMC 2872301. PMID 20617021.
- ↑ Lyche KD, Jensen WA, Kirsch CM, Yenokida GG, Maltz GS, Knauer CM (1990). "Pleuropulmonary manifestations of hepatic amebiasis". West J Med. 153 (3): 275–8. PMC 1002529. PMID 2219891.