This gene encodes a member of the mammalian PIAS [protein inhibitor of activated STAT-1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-1)] family. This member contains a putative zinc-binding motif and a highly acidic region. It inhibits STAT1-mediated gene activation and the DNA binding activity, binds to Gu protein/RNA helicase II/DEAD box polypeptide 21, and interacts with androgen receptor (AR). It functions in testis as a nuclear receptor transcriptional coregulator and may have a role in AR initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis.[3]
↑Gallagher WM, Argentini M, Sierra V, Bracco L, Debussche L, Conseiller E (June 1999). "MBP1: a novel mutant p53-specific protein partner with oncogenic properties". Oncogene. 18 (24): 3608–16. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202937. PMID10380882.
↑ 8.08.1Lee BH, Yoshimatsu K, Maeda A, Ochiai K, Morimatsu M, Araki K, Ogino M, Morikawa S, Arikawa J (December 2003). "Association of the nucleocapsid protein of the Seoul and Hantaan hantaviruses with small ubiquitin-like modifier-1-related molecules". Virus Res. 98 (1): 83–91. doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2003.09.001. PMID14609633.
Tan J, Hall SH, Hamil KG, Grossman G, Petrusz P, Liao J, Shuai K, French FS (2000). "Protein inhibitor of activated STAT-1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-1) is a nuclear receptor coregulator expressed in human testis". Mol. Endocrinol. 14 (1): 14–26. doi:10.1210/me.14.1.14. PMID10628744.
Kotaja N, Aittomäki S, Silvennoinen O, Palvimo JJ, Jänne OA (2001). "ARIP3 (androgen receptor-interacting protein 3) and other PIAS (protein inhibitor of activated STAT) proteins differ in their ability to modulate steroid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation". Mol. Endocrinol. 14 (12): 1986–2000. doi:10.1210/mend.14.12.0569. PMID11117529.
Gross M, Liu B, Tan J, French FS, Carey M, Shuai K (2001). "Distinct effects of PIAS proteins on androgen-mediated gene activation in prostate cancer cells". Oncogene. 20 (29): 3880–3887. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204489. PMID11439351.
Liu B, Shuai K (2001). "Induction of apoptosis by protein inhibitor of activated Stat1 through c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activation". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (39): 36624–36631. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101085200. PMID11451946.
Kahyo T, Nishida T, Yasuda H (2001). "Involvement of PIAS1 in the sumoylation of tumor suppressor p53". Mol. Cell. 8 (3): 713–718. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00349-5. PMID11583632.
Megidish T, Xu JH, Xu CW (2002). "Activation of p53 by protein inhibitor of activated Stat1 (PIAS1)". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (10): 8255–8259. doi:10.1074/jbc.C200001200. PMID11788578.
Tan JA, Hall SH, Hamil KG, Grossman G, Petrusz P, French FS (2002). "Protein inhibitors of activated STAT resemble scaffold attachment factors and function as interacting nuclear receptor coregulators". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (19): 16993–17001. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109217200. PMID11877418.
Nishida T, Yasuda H (2003). "PIAS1 and PIASxalpha function as SUMO-E3 ligases toward androgen receptor and repress androgen receptor-dependent transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (44): 41311–41317. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206741200. PMID12177000.
Rui HL, Fan E, Zhou HM, Xu Z, Zhang Y, Lin SC (2003). "SUMO-1 modification of the C-terminal KVEKVD of Axin is required for JNK activation but has no effect on Wnt signaling". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (45): 42981–42986. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208099200. PMID12223491.
Miyauchi Y, Yogosawa S, Honda R, Nishida T, Yasuda H (2003). "Sumoylation of Mdm2 by protein inhibitor of activated STAT (PIAS) and RanBP2 enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (51): 50131–50136. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208319200. PMID12393906.
Ungureanu D, Vanhatupa S, Kotaja N, Yang J, Aittomaki S, Jänne OA, Palvimo JJ, Silvennoinen O (2004). "PIAS proteins promote SUMO-1 conjugation to STAT1". Blood. 102 (9): 3311–3313. doi:10.1182/blood-2002-12-3816. PMID12855578.
Kadaré G, Toutant M, Formstecher E, Corvol JC, Carnaud M, Boutterin MC, Girault JA (2004). "PIAS1-mediated sumoylation of focal adhesion kinase activates its autophosphorylation". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (48): 47434–47440. doi:10.1074/jbc.M308562200. PMID14500712.
Tallec LP, Kirsh O, Lecomte MC, Viengchareun S, Zennaro MC, Dejean A, Lombès M (2004). "Protein inhibitor of activated signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 interacts with the N-terminal domain of mineralocorticoid receptor and represses its transcriptional activity: implication of small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 modification". Mol. Endocrinol. 17 (12): 2529–2542. doi:10.1210/me.2003-0299. PMID14500761.
Coppola D, Parikh V, Boulware D, Blanck G (2009). "Substantially reduced expression of PIAS1 is associated with colon cancer development". J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 135 (9): 1287–91. doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0570-z. PMID19288270.