Umbilical hernia natural history, complications and prognosis

Umbilical hernia Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

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Overview

Common complications of umbilical hernia include strangulation, skin color changes, and ascites.

Complications

Strangulation of bowel tissue is rare but serious, and needs immediate surgery.

Prognosis

Most umbilical hernias get better without treatment by the time the child is 3 - 4 years old. Those that do not close may need surgery. Umbilical hernias are usually painless.