Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis CT
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
Overview
On chest CT scan, Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by honeycombing appearance of the lungs, bronchiectasis, ground glass opacities, and distortion of the lung opacities.
CT scan
- High resolution CT scan of the lung is recommended for diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.[1]
- On chest CT scan, Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by the following features:
- Honeycombing appearance of the lungs which are cystic air spaces of different sizes. The cysts are mostly located in the sub-pleural area.
- Traction bronchiectasis
- Lung architectural distortion
- Ground glass opacities
- Interlobular septal thickening
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References
- ↑ Raghu G, Collard HR, Egan JJ, Martinez FJ, Behr J, Brown KK; et al. (2011). "An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT statement: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: evidence-based guidelines for diagnosis and management". Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 183 (6): 788–824. doi:10.1164/rccm.2009-040GL. PMC 5450933. PMID 21471066. Review in: Ann Intern Med. 2011 Jun 21;154(12):JC6-8