Cavernous sinus thrombosis MRI
Cavernous sinus thrombosis Microchapters |
Differentiating Cavernous sinus thrombosis from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with MR venography is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of cavernous sinus thrombosis.[1] The following findings on performing MRI are confirmatory for cavernous sinus thrombosis:[2]
- T1 and T2
- Absent flow void
- Signal characteristics vary depending on the age of the thrombus but will be abnormal
- Contrast-enhancement or lack of is not a reliable indicator as organising thrombus can enhance
- Diagnosis can generally be made on venography
References
- ↑ Chiewvit P, Piyapittayanan S, Poungvarin N (2011). "Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis dilemma". Neurol Int. 3 (3): e13. doi:10.4081/ni.2011.e13. PMC 3286153. PMID 22368772.
- ↑ Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G (1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. PMC 5922622. PMID doi:10.1148/rg.26si055174 Check
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