Cardiomegaly differential diagnosis
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor in Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Differential diagnosis of cardiomegaly
In alphabetical order. [1] [2]
- Acromegaly
- Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
- Amyloidosis
- Anemia
- Atrial myxoma
- Carcinoid
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Congenital heart disease
- Congestive Heart Failure CHF
- Cor pulmonale
- Drugs
- Endocardial fibroelastosis
- Epicardial fat pad
- Fabry's Disease
- Hemochromatosis
- Hurler's Syndrome
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hypertension
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Hypocalcemia
- Hypomagnesemia
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Hypophosphatemia
- Idiopathic cardiomyopathy
- Ischemic heart disease
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Marfan's Syndrome
- Mediastinal mass
- Myocarditis
- Normal, "athletic" heart
- Pompe's Disease
- Postradiation
- Pregnancy
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary embolism
- Renal failure: Acute Renal Failure and Chronic Renal Failure
- Scleroderma
- Sickle cell disease
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Valvular heart disease
Differential Diagnosis of Specific Chamber Enlargements
Left Atrial Enlargement
- Atrial aneurysm
- Infective endocarditis
- Left heart failure
- Mitral regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Myxedma
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Ventricular septal defect
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
- Acromegaly
- Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
- Aortic coarctation
- Aortic regurgitation
- Aortic stenosis
- Chronic Renal Failure
- Familial dilated and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
- Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
- Mitral regurgitation
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Restrictive cardiomyopathy
- Thalassemia
Right Atrial Enlargement
- Atrial aneurysm
- Atrial septal defect
- Ebstein's anomaly
- Pulmonic stenosis
- Right heart failure
- Tricuspid prolapse
- Tricuspid regurgitation
- Tricuspid stenosis
- Tumor
Right Ventricular Hypertrophy
- Atrial septal defect
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Cor pulmonale
- Eisenmenger's Syndrome
- Left ventricular hypertrophy or Left ventricular dilation
- Mitral stenosis
- Pickwickian Syndrome
- Pulmonic regurgitation
- Pulmonic stenosis
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Transposition of the Great Vessels
- Tricuspid regurgitation
- Ventricular septal defect