Peripheral arterial disease epidemiology and demographics

Peripheral arterial disease Microchapters
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AHA/ACC Guidelines on Management of Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Clinical Assessment of Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Diagnostic Testing for suspected PAD
Guidelines for Screening for Atherosclerotic Disease in Other Vascular Beds in patients with Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Medical Therapy for Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Structured Exercise Therapy for Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Minimizing Tissue Loss in Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Revascularization of Claudication in Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Management of CLI in Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Management of Acute Limb Ischemial in Lower Extremity PAD
Guidelines for Longitudinal Follow-up for Lower Extremity PAD
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Editors-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [1]; Rim Halaby

Overview

The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease varies considerably depending on the definition of PAD as well as on the age of the studied population . The overall prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in the general population is 12–14%. The prevalence of PAD is higher in the elderly and affects up to 20% of patients over the age of 70 years .

Epidemiology and Demographics

• The prevalence of PVD varies considerably depending on how PAD is defined, and the age of the population being studied. The overall prevalence of peripheral vascular disease in the general population is 12–14%, affecting up to 20% of those over 70.
• The incidence of symptomatic PVD increases with age, from about 0.3% per year for men aged 40–55 years to about 1% per year for men aged over 75 years.
• 70%–80% of affected individuals are asymptomatic and only a minority ever require revascularisation or amputation.
• Peripheral vascular disease affects 1 in 3 diabetics over the age of 50.
• Approximately 10 million Americans have PVD. Despite its prevalence and cardiovascular risk implications, only 25 percent of PAD patients are undergoing treatment.

References

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