Kyphosis risk factors

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Various diseases of the spine, the spinal cord, and the connective tissue can cause a person to be at risk for developing kyphosis of the spine. Infections such as polio and tuberculosis are also risk factors for kyphosis. Trauma and poor posture are additional risk factors for kyphosis.

Risk Factors

The following are the risk factors which predispose to development of kyphosis-

• Osteoporosis
• Disk degeneration such as arthritis
• Ankylosing spondylitis
• Connective tissue disorders such as Marfan syndrome
• Muscular dystrophy
• Neurofibromatosis
• Paget's disease
• Polio
• Spina tuberculosis
• Spina tumors
• Spina bifida
• Scoliosis
• Trauma
• Poor posture of teenagers