Mumps medical therapy
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Medical Therapy
There is no specific treatment for mumps. Symptoms may be relieved by the application of intermittent ice or heat to the affected neck area and by Acetaminophen/Paracetamol (Tylenol) for pain relief. Aspirin use is discouraged in young children because of studies showing an increased risk of Reye's syndrome. Warm salt water gargles, soft foods, and extra fluids may also help relieve symptoms.
Patients are advised to avoid fruit juice or any acidic foods, since these stimulate the salivary glands, which can be painful.
Research treatments
- A research group published a 1996 report on a chemical extracted from Spirulina platensis, a species of blue-green algae, which inhibited Mumps virus in a viral plaque assay.[1]
- A University of Tokyo group reported in 1992 that research compound TJ13025 ((6'R)-6'-C-methylneplanocin A) had an antiviral effect on four Mumps virus strains cultured in Vero cells.(see 16526604, tables 1 and 2) Additional research improved the synthesis of a particular isomer, RMNPA, of TJ13025 from the racemic product.[2][3]
- A 2005 publication in a Russian journal reports that Myramistin has antiviral activity against Mumps virus in Vero cells culture.[4]
References
- ↑ Hayashi T, Hayashi K, Maeda M, Kojima I (1996). "Calcium spirulan, an inhibitor of enveloped virus replication, from a blue-green alga Spirulina platensis". J Nat Prod. 59 (1): 83–7. PMID 8984158.
- ↑ Shuto S, Obara T, Yaginuma S, Matsuda A (1997). "New neplanocin analogues. IX. A practical preparation of (6'R)-6'-C-methylneplanocin A (RMNPA), a potent antiviral eileen, and the determination of its 6'-configuration. Diastereoselective deamination by adenosine deaminase". Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 45: 138–42. PMID 9023976. Text " issue1 " ignored (help)
- ↑ Shuto S, Minakawa N, Niizuma S, Kim HS, Wataya Y, Matsuda A (2002). "New neplanocin analogues. 12. Alternative synthesis and antimalarial effect of (6'R)-6'-C-methylneplanocin A, a potent AdoHcy hydrolase inhibitor". J Med Chem. 45 (3): 748–51. PMID 11806727.
- ↑ Agafonov AP, Ignat'ev GM, Svistov VV, Smirnov IV, Krivoshein IuS (2005). "[In vitro study of antiviral activity of Myramistin against measles and mumps viruses]". Antibiot Khimioter. 50 (5–6): 17–9. PMID 16526604.