Odynophagia medical therapy
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Medical Therapy
- Anticholinergics (ALS, stroke, lower esophageal spasms)
- Antispasmodics, botulinum toxin injection (lower esophageal spasm)
- Glucocorticoids (myasthenia gravis and polymyositis)
- Muscarinic agents (myasthenia gravis)
- Proton pump inhibitors or promotility agents, weight loss, avoidance of offending foods (gastroesophageal reflux disease)