Deep vein thrombosis differential diagnosis
Editor(s)-In-Chief: The APEX Trial Investigators, C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Kashish Goel, M.D.; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Justine Cadet
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Deep vein thrombosis differential diagnosis On the Web |
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Overview
DVT is characterized by pain and swelling of the limb, which are not specific symptoms. There are other conditions that can mimic VTE such as muscle strain or muscle tear, immobilization that led to leg swelling, lymphedema, lymphangitis, chronic venous insufficiency, or cellulitis.
Differentiating Deep Vein Thrombosis from Other Diseases
There are other conditions that can mimic VTE
- Venous
- Superficial thrombophlebitis
- Post-thrombotic syndrome
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Venous obstruction
- Other
- Cellulitis
- Torn gastrocnemius muscle
- Fracture
- Hematoma
- Acute arterial ischaemia
- Lymphoedema
- Hypoproteinemia (for example, cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome)
- Muscle tear or leg strain
- Leg swelling in a paralyzed limb
- Lymphangitis or lymph obstruction
- Popliteal/Baker's cyst
- Cellulitis
- Knee abnormality